The Qing Dynasty was the second unified regime established by ethnic minorities in Chinese history, and it was also the last feudal imperial state in China, which had a profound impact on Chinese history. In 1616, Nurhachi, the head of the Jurchen tribe of Jianzhou, established Houjin. In 1636, Huang Taiji changed the name of the country to Qing. In 1644, it entered the customs and gradually unified the whole country. In the early Qing Dynasty, the unified multi-ethnic state was consolidated, which basically laid the map of our country, and at the same time, the absolute monarchy developed to its peak. After the Opium War in 1840, it entered modern times, and was invaded by many foreign powers, and its sovereignty was seriously lost. In 1911, the Xinhai Revolution broke out and the Qing Dynasty collapsed, ending China's feudal monarchy for more than 2,000 years. On February 12, 1912, the Qing Emperor was forced to abdicate. The Qing Dynasty was counted from the establishment of the Later Jin Dynasty, with a total of 12 emperors. Since then, China has entered a period of democracy.
