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The fiftieth public loses


                  
墨子
  公输第五十

公输盘为楚造云梯之械,成,将以攻宋。子墨子闻之,起于齐,行十日十夜而至于郢,见公输盘。公输盘曰:“夫子何命焉为?”子墨子曰:“北方有侮臣,愿藉子杀之。”公输盘不说。子墨子曰:“请献十金。”公输盘曰:“吾义固不杀人。”子墨子起,再拜曰:“请说之。吾从北方闻子为梯,将以攻宋。宋何罪之有?荆国有余于地,而不足于民,杀所不足,而争所有余,不可谓智。宋无罪而攻之,不可谓仁。知而不争,不可谓忠。争而不得,不可谓强。义不杀少而杀众,不可谓知类。”公输盘服。子墨子曰:“然乎不已乎?”公轮盘曰:“不可。吾既已言之王矣。”子墨子曰:“胡不见我于王?”公输盘曰:“诺。”

子墨子见王,曰:“今有人于此,舍其文轩,邻有敝轝而欲窃之;舍其锦绣,邻有短褐而欲窃之;舍其梁肉,邻有糠糟而欲窃之。此为何若人?”王曰:“必为窃疾矣。”子墨子曰:“荆之地,方五千里,宋五百里,此犹文轩之与敝轝也;荆有云梦,犀兕麋鹿满之,江汉之鱼鳖鼋鼍为天下富,宋所为无雉兔狐狸者也,此犹梁肉之与糠糟也;荆有长松文梓楩柟豫章,宋无长木,此犹锦绣之与短褐也。臣以三事之攻宋也,为与此同类。”王曰:“善哉!虽然,公输盘为我为云梯,必取宋。”

于是见公输盘,子墨子解带为城,以牒为械,公输盘九设攻城之机变,子墨子九距之,公输盘之攻械尽,子墨子之守圉有余。公输盘诎,而曰:“吾知所以距子矣,吾不言。”子墨子亦曰:“吾知子之所以距我,吾不言。”楚王问其故,子墨子曰:“公输子之意,不过欲杀臣。杀臣,宋莫能守,可攻也。然臣之弟子禽滑厘等三百人,已持臣守圉之器,在宋城上而待楚寇矣。虽杀臣,不能绝也。”楚王曰:“善哉!吾请无攻宋矣。”

子墨子归,过宋,天雨,庇其闾中,守闾者不内也。故曰:“治于神者,众人不知其功,争于明者,众人知之。”


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