Book of Song
Volume 11 Chronicle No. 1The Law of ChroniclesThe left history is written, the right history is recorded, the spring and autumn period is also, and the words are still the book. As for the chapters of Chu Shu, Zheng Zhi, Jin Cheng, and Chu Qi, they all tell the prehistory, and they are not left behind.
Sima Qian's family's words, the beginning of the distinction between the title, to the etiquette and criminal politics, there is no end, but in addition to the chronicle, the creation of eight books, the text is only a thing, and the Hong Fiber is prepared. Because of this, Ban's violated the previous style, snared a generation, and became widespread. The name of the law calendar is unchanged, with the heavenly official as the astronomy, the seal of Zen as the suburb, the name of barter colony, leveling, the name of the river canal, the ditch; Embellish Sun Qing's words to describe the criminal law, take Meng Ke's book, and use the preface to the food. Liu Xianghongfan, from the Spring and Autumn Period, Liu Xin Qiluo, Confucianism and Mo, Zhu Gan Bo Rumors, especially detailed, solid and still, thought to be three aspirations. The etiquette and music are sparse, there are many omissions, and the number of rules and regulations is not recorded in a hundred. Although astronomy is the right move, it does not say that the shape of the sky is the shape, so that the theory of three days is indistinguishable. That's why Cai Yong wrote on Shuofang, and he said that he was also the narrator.
Han Xing, after receiving Qin Keng's Confucianism, the grave was incomplete, and the elderly were old, often worried about death. Liu Xin's seven strategies, solid art and literature, cover for this also. The river from the east of Longmen note, across the China, each drift to the gradually, send the heavy disaster deep, the work of embankment construction, labor in the world. And Guan, Luo Gao, the source of the river is less, it is the old pickaxe, drunk, luan, and watery, and the salty rites. Zhang, Fu, Zheng, Bai Zhirao, the benefits of ditch irrigation, are the ancestors of the people's lives, the country is the sky, and the ditch is determined, and it is also appropriate. The world has changed, and now it can be obtained.
Stealing the Ban's legal calendar, the past has been detailed, since Yang Wei changed the creation of the beginning, and Wei Shuque Zhi. And Yuanjia recreated the new law, Da Ming Bo proposed to change, from Wei to Song, should be included in this book.
Bangu ceremonies, suburbs, Ma Biao sacrifices, etiquette, Cai Yong court, Dong Ba Yufu, and each aspire. The bud of the husband's ceremony, its use is not one, the suburbs sacrifice to the court, the bandit cloud is not a thing, the flag and the clothes, what is the incivility? Today, it is the same as etiquette. Criminal law, food and goods, as mentioned before, should have been followed, with the genre, attached to the chronicles. The music is incomplete, it has come far away, Ban's description, the political copy of the music, Ma Biao's book, and not ready to continue. As for the eight-tone people, there is no book, although I have seen a little of the world, and I still have a lot of people. and Ya Zheng, the festival of eulogies, all of them fell away, and there was no way to see it. The suburban temple movement, every time it changes with the world, the old classics of Yasheng, there are posthumous texts. In addition, the case is now advocating cymbal songs, although there are chapter songs, musicians pass on learning, oral physiognomy teachers, and the voices of those who serve are not trained to righteousness first. Today's Yuefu cymbal songs, school Han, Wei old songs, the name of the song is the same, the text is forever different, looking for the text and seeking righteousness, there is no way. I don't know the current cymbal chapter, what generation of songs. Today's chronicles are from the suburbs of the temple below, and all the movements, non-obscene words, and are all detailed.
Astronomy, the five elements, since Ma Biao, there is no double record. He Shu is the beginning of the beginning of the Huang Dynasty, and the Yuan of Xu Zhizhao and Yixi. Today, Wei is connected to Han, and the style is in accordance with He's. However, since the first winter of the fifth year of Emperor Gao of the Han Dynasty, and the Mengxia of the second year of Emperor Shun of the Song Dynasty, the second year of the sixth year, the Jiazi is the same. The Holy Emperor Zhewang, Xian has the era of Rui's life, covers the throne of the gods, praises the charm, wants to make the deer scheming, peep and do not do, hold the river and the ground, the book of green text deficit, and the words are detailed. Catch the road to the sky and under the nectar, the hole and the spring out, the auspiciousness of the golden zhi Xuanji, the vermilion grass and the white black rui, Sigu can not be blamed. If the husband is declining and virtuous, and Jiaying is endless, Sigu Tiandao is vague and difficult to count. It is also dominated by the Ming Lord, and the disaster of earthquake erosion is not eliminated; The lark is salty, and the hanging elephant should be violated. Today, Fu Ruizhi is established to make up for the gap in the past history.
Since the Wei and Jin dynasties, there have been hundreds of migrations, a county is divided into four or five, and a county is divided into two or three, or yesterday belonged to Jing and Henan, and now it is under the division and Yan, and the dynasty is zero, the people of Gui, and the people of Lu and Jiu are disturbed by coming and going, and there is no stop, and the edition is confused, and the staff can not remember. Since Rong Di was insulted, there were Jin Dynasty moving eastward, Middle Earth relics, sowning outside the river, secluded, and, Hebei, Yan, Henan, Qing, Xu realm, secluded and rebellious. Self-help Mo and wrap up the head of the head, avoid the Jing and Yue, hundreds of counties and thousands of cities, and flow to the room. The song of the wild goose, the idea of the scholar, the tree of the state, the old well. Since the people have a single-household agreement, they cannot be built independently, so there is Hanyi in Wei State, and Zhao Min in Qi County. And the province is handed over, the sun returns to the moon, the residence is migrated, there is no fixed trust, the name of the state, the difficulty or the detailed book. The Great Song Dynasty was ordered to restart the border gap, the five states of Huaibei, Jian is the realm of Kou, and it may run away and relocate, and re-establish the county, Si Ze Yuanjia, Taishi, with the same name and different reality. Today, with Ban Gu and Ma Biao Erzhi, Jin and Song Dynasty lives, all the notes are added, and they are discussed and analyzed with the article, so that they should be detailed.
Hundreds of officials are in the province, and they have said before, and it is easy to find the source and seek the stream.
Yuan Jiazhong, Donghai He Chengtian was edicted to compile the Song Book, and its chronicles were fifteen chapters to continue Ma Biao's Hejaz, which cited the Bo, that is, because of it, it was also a family by Bangu and Ma Qian. There are omissions, and the aftermath of the He family, prepare to search, and then make up for it. The abyss is vast, not alone; The foot is far away, and it is not a short strategy to be lucky. Although considering the prehistory, I am prepared to see Yan sneering, and I love different feelings, and I choose different intentions, every time I grasp Jane, I forget to eat, and in the end it is not enough to go with the class and the left, Dong and Nan Qi. Shu is just a gentleman after cutting the weeds.
The Yellow Emperor made Linglun from the west of Great Xia, the Yin of Ruan Huang, and took the bamboo of the valley, and its knack was thick and even, and the two sections were broken and blew, thinking that it was the palace of the Yellow Bell. Make twelve pipes to listen to the phoenix and the law Lu. The husband's voice is voiceless, so the palace merchant is cooperated; The shape has a length and a shortness, so it is checked with a ruler; The device has a size, so it is determined to be a bucket; The quality is light and heavy, so it is flat with Jun stone. Therefore, Yu Shu said: "It is the same law, measure, measure, and balance." "However, the law is Lu, and the palace merchant is born.
The husband is instrumental and literate, affectionate and official. Bells and drums are dry, and instruments of music are also; Bending and stretching to relieve disease, the text of happiness is also; "There is no trouble in talking about morality, and there is also happiness; Xin likes love, and the official of music is also. "It is a gentleman's anti-love and ambition, and Guangle is a religion, so it can be deep and civilized, vigorous and spiritual, and harmonious, and Yinghua is outside." Therefore, it is said: "The musician is also the heart of the heart; The sound is also the image of music. Zhou Li said: "It is to play the yellow bell, sing the big Lu, and dance the cloud gate to worship the gods." It is to play the Taiko, sing the bell, dance the salty pool, and sacrifice the earth. "Looking at the ancestors of the mountains and rivers, each has its own joy. He also said: "The round bell is the palace, the yellow bell is the horn, the Tai Kou is the sign, the Gu wash is the feather, the thunder drum and the thunder, the pipe of the lonely bamboo, the qin of the cloud and the seren, the dance of the cloud gate, the winter solstice, and the circle mound on the ground is played." If the music changes six times, then the gods will descend, and they can be obtained and saluted. "The earth is full of people and ghosts, and so is the ceremony. It can feel the rejuvenation of things, if this is deep.
"The Word begins with one, life two, two gives birth to three, three gives birth to nine. Therefore, the number of yellow bells is six, and it is divided into twelve bells for males and females. The bell is three percent, so it is placed in one and three, and the points are 177,147, which is the reality of the yellow bell. Therefore, Huang Zhongzi is the main November, and Lin Zhong is born. The number of Lin Zhong is fifty-four, the sixth month of the Lord, and the last life is Taiko. The number of Taiko is seventy-two, the first month of the Lord, and the next birth is Nanlu. The number of Nanlu is forty-eight, the Lord is in August, and the last child is washed. The number of Gu Baptism is sixty-four, the Lord is in March, and the next life should be bell. The number of the bell is forty-three, and the Lord is in the tenth month, and the last is born. The number of ferns is fifty-seven, the Lord is in May, and the last child is Dalu. The number of Da Lu is seventy-six, the Lord is in December, and the next life is Yize. The number of Yi is fifty, the seventh month of the Lord, and the bell of the last life. The number of the bell is sixty-seven, the Lord is in February, and there is no shot in the next life. The number of no shots is forty-five, the ninth month of the Lord, and the middle of the last life. The number of Zhonglu is sixty, and the Lord is in April, and he is extremely unborn.Extremely unborn, Zhong Lu cannot be reborn.Gong Sheng Zheng, Zheng Sheng Shang, Shang Sheng Yu, Hansheng Jiao, Jiao Sheng Gu Wash, Gu Baptism Sheng Ying Zhong, than the positive sound, so it is and.Gu wash in March, should be the bell in October, and the sound is compared so it is and. And, in vain also.Should Zhong give birth to a rui, the ruining is not compared to the positive sound, so it is Miao.Miao, the sound is coherent also. Zhou Law has Miao, He, and the seven tones of the King of Martial Arts.On the winter solstice, the bell is immersed in voice; On the summer solstice, the sound is clearer than the yellow bell. Twenty-four hours in December. Jiazi, Zhonglu Zhizheng also; propylene, the feather of the bell; Wuzi, Huang Zhongzhigong also; Gengzi, the merchant who does not shoot; Renzi, the horn of Yize. ”
"The ancients measured the weight and weight, and they were all born from the way of heaven. The law of Huang Zhong is nine inches long, and the thing is three lives, three hundred and thirty-nine, and three hundred and twenty-seven, so the width is two feet and seven inches, and the ancient system is also. The sound is born with eight phases, so the person is eight feet long, looking for the double, so the eight feet are found. Tangible means sound, the number of sounds is five, five times eight, five eight or forty feet as a match. The horse, the degree of the middle, one horse for the system. The autumn equinox and the He is fixed, and the autumn equinox is fixed, Hesui Mango also.Settle down. The number of the law is twelve, so twelve is a mile, and twelve is an inch. The law is based on the hour, and the sound is based on the day. The sun is ten, so ten inches is a ruler, and ten feet is a zhang. It is heavy, twelve millet and one cent, twelve cents and one baht, twelve baht and half a tael. There are left and right, so it is doubled, so twenty-four baht and one or two. There are four hours in the sky, so that it is one year old, so four, forty-six, so sixteen taels and one catty. March and a time, 30 days and 1 month, so 30 catties is a jun. Four times and one year old, so four and one stone. "It is a sound, and it is a five-tone sound, and a twelve-tone is sixty-tone; Thus six, six six thirty-six, so three hundred and sixty tones to be the day of one year old. Therefore, the number of laws and calendars, the way of heaven and earth. The next born is multiplied, divided by three; The upper born is four, and three are divided. ”
Yangziyun said: "The sound is born in the sun,It is said that A is the horn, B is the business, the propylene is the sign, the Ding Ren is the feather, and the pentane is the palace.The law was born in Chen,The predicate is Huang Zhong, and the ugly is the genus of Da Lu.Sound with emotion,Quality, positive also. Each of them is right in their own way.Rhythm with harmony,When the bell is even, and its voice.The sound rhythm is in harmony, and the eight tones are born.Concord, and.Palace, business, horn, sign, feather, called five sounds. Gold, stone, leather, silk, bamboo, earth, wood, are called the eight sounds. Sound and harmony are called five music. ”
The yin and yang of the husband and the harmony of the scenery are to the end, and the rhythm should be eliminated. Therefore, the Son of Heaven often uses the winter and summer solstice to the front of the palace, the eight capable people, Chen Bayin, listening to the music, the sundial scene, waiting for the bell law, the right to land charcoal, and the effect of yin and yang. The winter solstice yang should be, then the music is clear, the scenery is long, the yellow bell is passed, and the charcoal is light and balanced. The summer solstice yin should be turbid, the scenery is short, the fern is passable, and the soil charcoal is heavy and low. In the five days of advancing and retreating, each of the eight can wait for the situation. Taishi Ling sealed. Effectiveness and, otherwise occupy. The method of waiting for the air is three rooms, the door is closed, the provocation is thorough, and the curtain is clothed. The room is made of wood, one for each law, high inside and outside, from its position, plus the law on it. Cloth its inner end with ash and ashes, and wait for it. Those who are angry are gray. It is the ash of the pneumatic one, and the ash of the man and the wind is scattered. In the middle of the palace, use the jade law twelve. The only two solstice is the waiting platform, with a bamboo rule of sixty. Take Hongnong Yiyang County Kinmen mangosteen as the tube, Hanoi Jiazhu as ash.
Three generations of Lingchi are late, and the rhythm is out of order. Han Xing, Beiping Hou Zhang Cangshi's law calendar. The world of filial piety and martial arts, the official of the law. During the time of Emperor Yuan, Langzhong Jingfang knew the number of five tones and sixty laws, and was learned by Xiaohuang Lingjiao to prolong his life. Its next life, its upper life, and finally Zhonglu, and the twelve laws are completed. Zhonglu was born at the beginning, and the next was born and destroyed, and finally the south was done, and the sixty laws were completed. The change of the twelve laws of the husband is sixty, and the change of the gossip is sixty-four. Mi Xi made it easy, and at the beginning of Ji Yang Qi, he thought it was the law. The sound of the winter solstice on the construction day, with Huang Zhong as the palace, Tai Kou as the business, Gu Xi as the corner, Lin Zhong as the sign, Nanlu as the feather, Ying Zhong as the change of the palace, and Rui Qi as the change of the sign. The element of this sound and breath, the positive of the five tones. Therefore, the day of reunification. The rest run in times, and the day is its own palace, and the Shang Jiao Zhengyu is like a subordinate. The etiquette chapter says: "Five tones, six laws, and twelve pipes are still palaces." That's right. On the day of the sixty laws divided into one period, the yellow bell begins from the winter solstice and returns to the winter solstice, and the yin and yang are cold and simmering, and the wind and rain are born. Fang also said: "The sound of bamboo cannot be adjusted, so it is accurate to be fixed." The quasi-state is like a seer, long and thirteen strings, nine feet in the hidden room, in order to respond to the law of the yellow bell nine inches; The central string, under which there is a drawing of proportions, is thought to be the section of sixty laws and turbidity. "Fang Yan's law is detailed, and it is implemented in the historian and used by the waiting department. The continuation of the Hejaz contains its legal standards.
In the first year of Emperor Zhang of the Han Dynasty, he waited for Zhong Lu Yin Wei to say: "The official has no knowledge of sixty laws to be quasi-tuned, so he is waiting for Yan Songgu to teach his son male Xuan with quasi-law, and he is willing to call Xuan to supplement the school official and master the instrument." The edict said: "Songzi learns to judge the law, don't be his clan, and those who are afraid of his voice will be examined." They must not rely on their father's learning, and take deafness as deafness. The sound is subtle, only not unknown, only Mo Xiao, blowing by mistake, can know the twelve laws of life without losing one, but to be able to pass on the ear. "Try to declare the twelve laws, the second one, the fourth one is not the one, and the sixth one does not know what the law is, and the announcement is stopped. Since then, the lawyer has not been able to prevail. In the sixth year of Emperor Ling's reign, Dongguan summoned the lawmaker, the prince and Zhang Guang, and others to ask for permission. I don't know. Reading the old collection is to get its utensils, and the shape is like a room book, and it is still impossible to determine its strings. The sound can not be written to know people, those who know want to teach but have no way, and those who have the heart know but have no teacher, so the historian can distinguish the turbidity of the person and reject. It can be passed on from one generation to another, only waiting for the air.
| Old Law | A new discipline | The old law is divided | New law pointsThe new law is divided into thirteen and sixteen |
| Huang Zhong is nine inches | Nine inches | One hundred seventy seven thousand one hundred forty-seven | One hundred seventy seven thousand one hundred forty-seven |
| Lin Zhong is six inches | Six inches and one yak | Twenty-eight thousand one hundred eighty-eight thousand | Twenty one million two hundred eighty nine thousand twenty five thousand |
| It's too much | Eight inches and two yaks | Twenty seven thousand four hundred seventy four | 157,860 14 |
| Nanlu is five inches, three points and three yaksLess strong | Five inches, three points and six yaksLess strong | Twenty-four thousand nine hundred seventy-six | Twenty-five million five hundred seventy-two three |
| Gu washes seven inches and one minutestrong | Seven inches and one minute and five yaksstrong | Twenty three million nine hundred eighty nine thousand | Twenty three million two hundred seventy two hundred seventy eighty |
| The bell should be four inches and seven minutes and four yaksstrong | Four inches, seven minutes, nine yaksstrong | Ninety three thousand three hundred and twelve | Ninety four thousand three hundred fifty seven |
| Fern six inches three minutes two yaksstrong | Six inches, three minutes and eight yaksstrong | Twenty four thousand four hundred seventy four | Twenty five million six hundred eighty-six |
| Da Lu is eight inches and two quarters of a yakBig strong | Eight inches, four minutes, nine yaksBig strong | Twenty five million eight hundred eighty-eight | Twenty seven million two hundred seventy eight hundred seventy one |
| Yi is five inches and six minutes and a yakBig strong | Five inches and seven minutesweak | One hundred eighty five thousand five hundred ninety-two | Twenty one million one hundred eighty one hundred |
| The clamp clock is seven inches and four minutes and nine yaksLess weak | Seven inches and five minutes and eight yaksLess weak | One hundred seventy-seven thousand four hundred fifty-six | Twenty four million two hundred forty four nine |
| No shooting, four inches, nine nine-fens, nine-tenthsSemi-weak | Five inches and nine and a half yaks | Ninety-eight thousand three hundred forty | Twenty three million two hundred seventy four thousand |
| Zhonglu six inches, six minutes and six yaksweak | Six inches, seven minutes, seven yaks | Thirty one million seven hundred seventy-two | Twenty three million two hundred seventy five thousand twenty five thousand |
| Huang Zhong is eight inches, eight minutes and eight yaksweak | Nine inches | Twenty three million seven hundred seventy twotwo-thirds, less than two thousand three hundred and eighty-four, one-third | One hundred seventy seven thousand one hundred forty-seven |
Commentary: The law and Lu are born together, and they are all divided into three points and profit and loss. The first Confucianism pushed the twelve laws, from the son to the sea, every three, where there are 177,147, and the three covenants are for the upper life. Therefore, Hezhiyun: Three points lose one, the next life Lin Zhong, three points benefit one, and the upper life is too much. If there is no shooting, then Zhonglu will be born in the yellow bell, and then the five tones, six laws, and twelve pipes will be the palace. This life is less than Huang Zhongshi 2,384, and 9 is about 1,968 points, and this is not a point of nine inches, how can it still be a palace? Where three points of benefit one for the upper life, three points of loss for the next life, this is rough, as if Zhou Tiandou is a quarter of an ear. Jingfang does not think about this meaning, it is slightly increased compared with the twelve laws, and it is extended to it, Zhonglu Shangsheng is the beginning, and the beginning is born and destroyed, as for the southern affairs, it is sixty laws, and it is not compatible, and it is beneficial to it. Ban's ambition, failed to pass the law of Lu Benyuan, the apprentice training angle for the touch, the levy for the benefit, the yang energy applied to the Huang Zhong, such as the genus, empty annoyance, but for resignation. and pushed ninety-six, wanting to conform to the number of Liu Xin's three unifications, pretending to be non-class, in order to decorate his words, all of which were Meng Jian's delusions.
Cai Yong wrote from Shuofang, and the Hejaz in front of the cloud contained twelve laws, less than sixty. The dimensions of the six laws are born together, and Sima Biao has already aspired to it. At the end of the Han Dynasty, the loss of Yale, Huang Junior High School, the caster Chai Yuqiao is interesting, and there are many works in the shape of the vessel. Du Kui, the commander of the co-ordination, ordered the jade bell to be cast, and its voice was clear and voiced, which was not as good as the law. The number of destruction and reconstruction, the jade is very ruthless, and it is said that it is turbid and arbitrary. even complained to the king of Wei. The king of Wei took the bell cast by the jade, tried the miscellaneous mistakes, and then knew that Kui was fine, so the sin jade and the sons were all horse owners.
Ten years after the beginning of the Jin Dynasty, Xun Mian, the middle book order, Zhang Hua, out of the imperial palace copper and bamboo law twenty-five, the Ministry of Taile Lang Liu Xiu and other school examinations, three of them and Du Kui and Zuo Yannian law, its twenty-two, depending on the size of its inscription, is the flute law. Asked the law of the Lang general Liehe, resigned: "When Emperor Ming of the Wei Dynasty in the past, Ling He endured the sound of the flute, in order to make this law, and wanted to make the scholars live in a different place, and the brother Yong lectured, according to this law." As for the time when they are all together, but if you know the name of its size, you will be able to sing the silk and bamboo brothers, and they will all be combined. Those who sing with a voiced voice use the flute to the rhythm; Brother clear, with piccolo short rhythm. Where the string brother tunes the turbidity system, not according to the size of the flute, it is unknowable. ”
Mian and other performances: "The music of the former kings is also used to vibrate the wind and customs, to feast on the gods and bless the virtuous, and to use the sum of the rhythm and Lu, and to use the eight tones." It is a banquet in the suburbs, and it is systematic, and the brother is divided, and it is appropriate to clear the turbidity. Therefore, it is said that 'five tones and twelve rhythms are still the palace'. This is also known by the biographies. Such as the harmony of words, the length of the flute, there is no image, and it is made willingly, not by the curvature. If you take the right law, they are not corresponding, and the sound of blowing is even, and it is not harmonious. He also said: 'The first teacher passed the flute, don't make it turbid, straight to the length of the short, the workers cut it, and the old did not follow the law. It is because it is impossible to make a flute, but it is known to write a flute and make a law. He also made the piano and brother sing, and from it it was right, not so the ancient sages, and the constitution was also in the latter. Be cautious about the laws, ask and mean the same. And according to the canonical system, the twelve flutes are made with twelve pieces, the sound is harmonious, and the instrument is convenient. Speaking of bullet hitting, it will be in line with the law, and it will feast on all the countries and play the temple! Although it is far away, it is difficult to refine the sound, and it is still advisable to look like the ancient times, in order to seek the heart, in line with the scriptures, and in the system as detailed. If it can be applied, please choose bamboo on the flute, and make it too happy and Yuefu to implement. Equal discussion of Du Kui and Zuo Yannian law can be left. The sound of the imperial flute is one each, and the name of the author is inscribed. The rest was useless, and it was also destroyed by the imperial government. "Soko.
He asked again: "To make a flute, you can make twelve flutes according to the twelve laws, so that one hole is the same, and then you think it is fun?" "Harmony:" The sound of the flute in the east chamber of Taile is four feet two inches long, so that the sound of its next expedition should be taken again; In the law, the flute of the voiced should be long, and its size should be more than five feet, and it should not be blown as it was made in the past. And flute all holes, although not proofreading, it means that you can't get a hole should be the same. "The case is too happy, the sound of the four-foot-two-inch flute should be ruined, and the twelve laws are still the palace, and the hole of the law is pushed down, and the law should be Da Lu. The Da Lu flute is two feet six inches long, and it must not be more than five feet long. Ordered Taile Lang, Liu Xiu, Deng Hao and others to make a big Lu Di according to the law to show peace. and blow the seven laws, one hole and one school, and the sound is corresponding. Then Hao Sheng played the zheng, and Song Tong played the flute, thinking that it was a miscellaneous quotation, phase and song. He Nai Ci said: "Since the Han dynasty of his father, the Di family has passed down from generation to generation, and I don't know this method, and now the tune is corresponding to the law, which is really out of reach." "Hao Sheng, Lu Ji, Chong Quan, and Zhu Xia are all the same.
Then he asked, "The flute has six holes, and the emptiness in its body is seven." And in order to be able to make a name for its palace business, is it not? How to check whether the hole is tuned or not? "Harmony:" The ancestors passed down from teacher to teacher, playing the flute but composing each other, for a certain song and a certain finger, at the beginning I don't know what the sound of the seven holes should be. If it is used as a flute, it is still a square flute worker, and it is still like a flute, but the person who blows the sound does not re-examine its hole tune and disharmony at the beginning. "The case Zhou ritual tunes the golden stone, there is a certain sound, it is the one who made the bell chime, first according to the law, and then applied to the box hanging. When composing music, all the sounds are subject to the bell chime, that is, the rhythm of Xi Ying. As for the banquet hall, there is no hanging bell chime, and the flute has a certain tune, so all the strings are from the flute. It is for the flute and bell chime, and it should be in line with the law. If it is right, it will be made directly, the rate is one inch shorter, and the sound of the seven holes is even, and I don't know what the law should be. Tune or not, there is no way to correct. Only those who take the sound of bamboo cannot be made. Liu Xiu, Deng Hao, Wang Yan, Wei Shao, etc., and the flute workers made the flute together, the workers made its shape, and the lawgiver determined its sound, and then the instrument was systematic, and the sound was harmonious.
He also asked, "If you don't know the meaning of the law, and make a tune with a clear tone of music, what should you call it?" Harmony: "Every time you are happy, follow the voice of the brother, and the flute has a long and short time." If the voice is turbid, use the three-foot two flute, because the name is called this three-foot two-tone also. Those who have a clear voice use two feet and nine flutes, because the name is called this two feet and nine tunes. Han and Wei passed down from generation to generation, and the implementation was the same. "The case Zhou Li plays six music, but plays Huang Zhong, Brother Da Lu; It is to play Taiko, brother Ying Zhong. are all based on the righteousness of the law, and Brother Ji plays the turbidity. And the so-called two feet three feet as the name, although the Han and Wei used it, it is vulgar and not classic. Liu Xiu, Deng Hao, etc., who use the law as the flute, three feet and two inches, should not shoot the law, if it is appropriate to use the flute, the musician said, "Please play no shot". Zhou Yu said: "No shooting, so announce the philosopher's order, and show the people's orbit." "Two feet eight inches and four quarters of a yak should be the law of the yellow bell, if it is appropriate to use the piccolo, the musician said, "Please play the yellow bell". Zhou Yu said: "Huang Zhong is so promoting the six qi and nine virtues. "It is the righteousness of the brother's performance, when it is in line with the scriptures, the test is classical, and the system is elegant.
The book said: "If you want to hear the six laws, five tones and eight tones, you will be at the beginning of the seven rules." "Zhou Li contains six laws and six same. The Book of Rites also said: "Five tones and twelve rhythms, and they are still palaces." "Liu Xin and Ban Gu compiled the chronicles of the law, and also the twelve laws of the discipline. Weijingfang founded sixty laws, and by the time of Emperor Zhang, its law had died; Although Cai Yong pursued his words, he also said, "There is no one who can do it today." According to the case, the sixty laws used by the classical and modern musicians are not used for pleasure. In accordance with the classics, the law of the palace is also the law of the five tones and twelve rhythms, and the twelve flutes are made, and the side of the note is noted, such as farewell. Provincial map, it is better to see the flute, so it is repeated to make the flute. Its cloud-making:
The flute of the yellow bell, the sound of the yellow bell, the next expedition should be the forest bell, two feet eight inches long and four minutes and four minutes of the yak is strange.Zhou Yu said: "Huang Zhong is so promoting the six qi and nine virtues. "The positive tone method, with the yellow bell as the palace, then the Gu wash as the corner. The sound of the flute should be washed, so the length of the four corners is the flute of the yellow bell. The sound of the palace is positive but not doubled, so it is called the right sound.Positive tone method, Huang Zhong is the palace,The first hole.The bell is a changing palace,Second hole.Nan Lu Weiyu,Third hole.Lin Zhongweizheng,Fourth hole.蕤賔 is a change sign,The fifth attached hole.Gu washed for the horns, the sound of the flute.Tai Kou is a businessman.The flute is also out of the hole. The sound of business is turbid in the corner, when it is under the corner, and the sound of the horn is in the body, so it is on the business hole, so that it is in the palace, and it is clear in the palace. However, the palace is also positive, and the aftermath is doubled. Therefore, from below the palace, the hole turns down and turns turbidity. This chapter says that the name of the flute is also the next time. The next chapter says that the law is born in Lu, and the system of the flute is also.Positive tone method, Huang Zhong is the palace,As the flute of the yellow bell, it will seek the palace hole, and the yellow bell law will be measured from the head of the flute, and the length of the two laws will be the hole, and the palace sound will be obtained.Gong Shengzheng, Huang Zhongsheng Lin Zhongye.With the law of Lin Zhong from the palace hole, the law is the hole, and the sound is also obtained.Recruit businessmen, Lin Zhongsheng Tai Ko also.The law of ether is measured from the conquest of holes, and the law is considered to be holes, and the reputation of business is also obtained.Shang Shengyu, Tai Ko Shengnan Lu also.With the southern Lu law from the Shang Kong, the law is the hole, and the feather sound is also.Hanyu Kaku, Nanlu Shenggu washes also.With the law of Gu washing from the feather hole upward, the law is the hole, and the horn sound is also. However, it is out of the Shang Kong, beyond the reach of the left hand of the piper. From the feather hole down the degree, the law is the hole, but also get the horn sound, out of the change sign attached to the hole, the blower right hand can not catch it, so do not make the horn hole. Push it down, double its evenness, is to use the horn sound in the flute body, the ancient system also. The old method of the sound family, although it is doubled and doubled, but the order is the same. It is sufficient for the sound of singing and harmony, and it is harmless to the song. Zhou Yu said, the bamboo system, the discussion of appropriate, said to be convenient for the use of the appropriate.The horn is born into a palace, and the aunt is born in the bell.The so-called in the above sentence should be a corner hole and go out of business, the ink dot knows it, and it should be the law. From this point downward, the law is the hole, and the voice of the palace has to be changed.The change of the palace is a sign of change, and the bell is also a fern.With the law of fern from the palace to the lower degree, the law is the hole, then the sound of the change sign. The system of twelve flutes, each based on its palace. The method of mutual growth, or double or half, is convenient for use, and the examples are the same.Under the levy method, Lin Zhong is the palace,The fourth hole also. Ben Zhengsheng Yellow Bell's Sign. When the Qing is in the palace, it is appropriate to use the flute, and the order is turbid, so it is called the next expedition. Those who go down to the palace will remember the so-called "five tones and twelve laws are still palaces". However, the positive tone is clear, and the lower sign is also turbid.Nanlu is a businessman,The third hole also. The feather of the yellow bell is now the business of the next expedition.The bell should be the corner,The second hole also. The change palace of the yellow bell is now the corner of the next expedition.Huang Zhong is a sign of change,Under the tone of the expedition, Lin Zhong is the palace, and Da Lu is the change of the levy. And Huang Zhongdi did not have the voice of Da Lu, so he pretended to use Huang Zhong to think that it was a sign of change. The method of pretending: when the sound of the sign is changed, there are three holes of yellow bell and Taikou and Ying Zhong. Huang Zhong is turbid and too clear, Da Lu Lu is between the two laws, and there are three holes and micro Lu Zheng, so the sound of Da Lu change is carried out. The method of conscription and change of the conquest under the flutes is the same.Tai Ko is a sign,After the flute out of the hole, the business of the sound of the sound, now for the next expedition.Gu washes for the feather,The sound of the flute is also. The horn of this positive sound is now the feather of the next expedition.Rui Qi is a palace of change,Attached holes are also. The change of the sound of the original is also, and now it is the change of the palace of the next sign. However, the tone of the positive voice, the hole turns down and turns turbid; The tone of the next expedition, the hole turned up and turned to the clear.The tune of the clear horn: take the aunt wash as the palace,That is, the sound of the flute body, the horn in the positive sound, and the feather in the next march. The tune of the clear horn is thought to be the palace, and the whistle blows the order, so it is called the clear horn. It is only a song of poetry and ballads, which is not in line with elegant music.Fern for business,Positive also.Lin Zhong is the horn,Non-positive also.Nanlu is a change sign,Non-positive also.Ying Zhong is a sign,Positive also.HUANG Zhongweiyu,Non-positive also.Tai Kou is a palace of change.Non-positive also. The tune of the clear horn, only the palace business and the levy, and the law corresponds, the remaining four non-positive ones are all voiced, all whistle order clear, and use it, one of the examples.
Where the flute body is with horn law, its elders are eight,Rui Pi, Lin Zhong also.The shortest of four,The remaining ten flutes are all four corners.Reality in the air, elders, sixteen,Piccolo bamboo should be subject to the eight laws of millet also. If the length and size do not fit this, or the instrument is inconvenient to use, the sound is uniform, etc. However, the flute bamboo rate is large and small, and it cannot be even, so it must be a last resort, and its sound is even.SannomiyaOne is the right sound, the second is the next march, and the third is the clear corner.Twenty-one changes also.There are seven tones in the palace, which are intricately used, so twenty-one changes also. All flutes are the same.Fu Kong four, so it is convenient to use it.One is said to be a positive angle, out of the business also. The second is called the double angle, and the one who is close to the flute is also. The three are called the change palace, close to the palace hole, and the one who doubles the order. Fourth, it is said that the change of the expedition is far from the conquest hole, and the one who is higher is also doubling the order. Or double or half, or quarter, take the piano emblem also. The four are not their holes and take their degrees, in order to respond to the method of advancing and retreating, so the sound is even, and it is convenient to use it. Its original hole is hidden and not visible, so it is called the Fu hole.
Da Lu's flute: Zhengsheng should be Da Lu, and the next expedition should be Yi, two feet six inches long, three minutes and three yaks.Zhou Yu said: "Yuanjian Da Lu, help Xuanwu also." ”
Taikou's flute: Zhengsheng should be Taikou, and the next expedition should be Nanlu, two feet five inches long, three minutes and one yak are strange.Zhou Yu said: "Tai Kou is so golden, and Zanyang is stagnant." ”
The flute of the bell: the bell should be clamped in the right sound, and there should be no shot in the next march, two feet and four inches long.Zhou Yu said: "The two clamp clocks are fine with four gaps." ”
The flute of Gu Xi: The sound should be washed, and the next march should be the bell, two feet two inches long and seven minutes and seven yaks are strange.Zhou Yu said: "Gu washes so he cleans all things, and he examines the gods." ”
The flute of Zhonglu: The sound of the sound should be in the middle of the Lu, and the next expedition should be the yellow bell, two feet and one inch long, three minutes and three yaks.Zhou Yu said: "Three Zhonglu, Xuanzhong Qi also." ”
The flute of ferns: the sound of the right should be fern, and the next expedition should be Da Lu, which is three feet nine inches nine minutes and five minutes long.Zhou Yu said: "The fern is so quiet and the god is a man, and the reward is paid." "The palace is close to the palace hole, so it is easy to use. The same is true for Lin Zhong.
Lin Zhong's flute: The sound should be Lin Zhong, and the next expedition should be Taikou, three feet seven inches long, nine minutes and seven yaks.Zhou Yu said: "The four Lin Zhong, and the exhibition of Pepsi, do not let Su Chunke." ”
The flute of Yi Ze: The sound should be Yi Ze, and the next levy should be clamped with a bell, three feet six inches long.Zhou Yu said: "Yi Ze sings nine rules, and civilians have no two." "The method of changing the palace is also like a fern, the body uses four corners, so the four points benefit one.
The flute of Nanlu: The sound should be Nanlu, and the next expedition should be washed, three feet three inches and seven minutes long.Zhou Yu said: "Five Nanlu, Zanyang Xiuye." ”
The flute without shooting: the sound should be without shooting, and the next march should be in Lu, three feet and two inches long.Zhou Yu said: "No shooting, so announce the philosopher's order, and show the people's orbit." ”
The flute of the bell: the sound should be the bell, and the next levy should be a fern and a wolf, two feet nine inches and nine minutes and six minutes long.Zhou Yu said: "Six bells, all sharp tools, should be restored." ”
He also used the law made by Wei Dukui to check the music of the school, the chapter, and the eight tones, and the law was wrong. From the Han Dynasty to the Wei Dynasty, the scale gradually grew longer than the ancient four quarters. Kui Yi is the law, so it loses rhyme. Liu Gong, who is a member of the department, is more accumulating in accordance with Zhou etiquette to create a new law. Established, seeking ancient artifacts, and getting the jade law of the Zhou period, it is not worse than it. And the Han Dynasty is a well-known bell, with the law of life, not knocking and responding. At the beginning of the road, the merchant county of Zhao County was more than the cow, and its voice was very rhymed. So he found this priest to tune Lu Yan.
Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty used the law of the Zhou and Han Dynasty to combine it, and it was used to use it. Ruan Xian, a free horseman, ridiculed his voice, which was not the voice of rejuvenation. After the death of salt, dig the ground to get a bronze ruler, the fruit is long and four minutes, and the people of the time are salty.
In Yuankang, Pei thought that the medical prescription was the urgent need for the people's lives, and said that the two were not the same as the ancients, which was particularly harmful, so he changed the treatment and weighed it. No province is seen.
The yellow bell box flute, three feet eight inches in the Jin Dynasty, in the ninth year of Yuanjia, Taile made Zhong Zongzhi reduce to three feet seven inches. In the fourteenth year, Shi Xizong was reduced by five points to three feet six inches and five points.Lie and Yun: "The flute in the east box is four feet and two inches." ”Tai Ko box flute, Jin three feet seven inches, Zongzhi reduced to three feet three inches seven minutes, longitudinal and one inch one minute, three feet two inches six minutes. Gu washed the box flute, three feet five inches in the Jin Dynasty, Zongzhi reduced to two feet nine inches and seven points, and subtracted five points vertically, to two feet nine inches and two points. The flute of the fern box was two feet nine inches in the Jin Dynasty, and the sect was reduced to two feet six inches, and it was reduced by two points to two feet five inches and eight points.