Hanshu
Vol. 29 · Gou Xunzhi 9Ying Shao said: "The ditch is four feet wide and four feet deep; The width and depth of the ditch are twice as deep. Shi Gu said: "Xu Yu is anti." ”
Xia Shu: Thirteen years of the flood of Yuyan,Ruchun said: "Oh, no." Shi Gu said: "Oh, stop." Flood overflow, dredge and stop the blockage. Tone. ”Playing is not a beginner. Traveling by land, by boat, by mud,Meng Kang said: "The shape of the pinch is like a basket, and it is carried on the mud. Ruchun said: "The sound of Mao 𫈵 of 𫈵." It is said that the slab is placed on the mud to pass the road. Shi Gu said: "Meng said yes." 毳 reads as this word. ”The mountain is the one who travels,Ruchun said: "It is said that iron is like a cone, half an inch long, and it is applied to go down, and it will not fall down the mountain." Wei Zhao said: "Wood, wood, now the bed, people can do it." Shi Gu said: "If you say so, yes." The sound is the opposite. ”Ebetsu Kyushu;Shi Gu said: "Divide the boundary." ”With the mountains and rivers,Shi Gu said: "Follow the height of the mountain and go deep." ”Let the soil be a tribute;Shi Gu said: "Let the land be owned to determine the difference between the tribute." ”Pass nine roads, Pi Jiuze, degree nine mountains.Shi Gu said: "Speak the way of Kyushu, and curb its ze, and business its mountains." The degree of sound is large and reversed. ”However, the envy of the river disaster has caused China in particular.Shi Gu said: "Envy reading is the same as Yan, and the sound is reversed." ”Only for business, so the river from the stone,Shi Gu said: "Dao, governance, and introduction." From the stone mountain and the rule of the order to flow also. The Tao reads and says. ”Lilongmen, south to Huayin, east under the bottom pillar,Shi Gu said: "The bottom tone is reversed." ”and Mengjin, and Ranai, as for Da Ling.Zheng said: "Shan Yi became a Ling, in the realm of martial arts and martial virtues. Zhang Yan said: "Chenggao County Mountain is also. Chen Zan thought that there was no such mountain in today's martial arts and martial arts. Chenggao County Mountain is not a single one. Now Liyang Mountain is near the river, how can it be? Shi Gu said: "Read it inside." The sound of the sound is the opposite. Solution in Geography. ”So Yu thought that the river was high, and the water was turbulent.Shi Gu said: "The rapids are turbulent. Fierce, brave. Turbulence it is reversed. ”It is difficult to level the land, and the number is defeated, but two canals are used to lead its river,Meng Kang said: "Drunk, divided." Divide its stream and vent its anger. Two canals, one of which is out of the southwest and south of the shell hill, and the other is Luochuan. The river is empty since Wang Mang's time, and only Luo Er is used. Shi Gu said: "The sound of the mountain is reversed." Luoyin it is reversed. ”The highlands of the north, over the water, as for the mainland, sown as nine rivers,Shi Gu said: "Broadcast, cloth also." ”It is also the Yinghe River and enters the Bohai Sea.Chen Zan thought that "Yu Gong 'clamped the right stone into the river', then the river into the sea is in the Jieshi also." In the second year of Emperor Wu Yuanguang, the river migrated to Dongjun and injected Bohai. Yu Shi does not note also. Shi Gu said: "The solution lies in the geography." ”Jiuchuan is sparse,Shi Gu said: "Sparse, divert." ”Jiuze is at the same time, Zhuxia is safe, and the merit is for three generations.
Since then, Xingyang has led the southeast of the river to the chasm, with Song, Zheng, Chen, Cai, Cao, Wei, and Ji, Ru, Huai, and Sihui. In Chu, the west is through the canal Hanchuan, Yunmeng, and the east is through the ditch Jianghuai leisure. In Wu, it leads to three rivers and five lakes. In Qi, it is between Ziji. Yu Shu, then Shu guards Li Bing chiseled away 𡻛,Jin Zhuo said: "𡻛, the ancient pile is also." 𡻛, Kishi also. Shi Gu said: "Yin Ding reverses." ”avoid the harm of foaming water,Shi Gu said: "Moyin is the end of the end." The water flows out of the southwest of Shu and enters the river in the southeast. ”Wear Erjiang Chengdu. This canal can be used for boats, and the surplus is used for irrigation,Shi Gu said: "Irrigation, irrigation, sound work instead of reverse." ”The people feasted on their profits. As for it, it is often used to draw water and irrigate the fields, and there are many ditches, but there are not enough to count.
During the reign of Wei Wenhou, Ximen Leopard was Ye Ling, and he had the name of the order.Shi Gu said: "It is known as good governance. ”When the great-grandson of Marquis Wen Xiang, he drank with his ministers, and the king blessed the ministers: "Now my ministers are like Ximen Leopard's human ministers!" Shi Qijin said: "Wei's trip to the field is also hundred,Shi Gu said: "The method of endowing land is one husband and one hundred acres." ”Ye Du two hundred, is Tian Evil. Zhangshui is next to it, and Ximen Leopard does not know how to use it, and it is unwise. It is unkind to know but not to prosper. The benevolence and wisdom of the leopard are not exhausted, what a foot! So he took the history as the order of Ye, and then led the water to irrigate Ye, and enriched the Hanoi of Wei. The folk song says: "Ye Youxian ordered Xi to be the history of the Gong, and the water was irrigated next to Ye, and the rice beams were born in the end of the ancient times." ”Su Lin said: "The end of the ancients, the words are still ancient." Erya said, 'marinated, salty and bitter'. Shi Gu said: "The rebuke is also repulsed." It is also called the land of salty brine. ”
Later, Han heard that Qin Zhi was prosperous, and wanted to stop, but did not order the eastern expedition.Ruchun said: "The plan to destroy Han is also." Shi Gu said: "Stop reading and saying that you are tired, so that you are tired and cannot send troops." ”Zheng Guoxian, a hydraulic engineer, said Qin,Shi Gu said: "The idle sound is the opposite. The same applies below. ”Lingjing water, from the mouth of Zhongshan Xidi for the canal,Shi Gu said: "The middle reading is Zhong, that is, the East Zhongshan of Jiuzhi today." Di, to also. ”And the North Mountain, the East Zhuluo, more than 300 miles,Shi Gu said: "And the sound is reversed." Luo Shui, that is, Feng Yi Qi frustrated water. ”I want to irrigate the fields. In the middle of the work,Shi Gu said: "In the middle of the work, it is said that the work is the middle way, and the matter is unfinished." ”Qin wanted to kill Zheng Guo. Zheng Guo said: "The first minister is the middle, and then the canal is also the benefit of Qin." The minister is the life of Han Yan for several years, and the merit of Qin Jian for all generations. Qin thought so, and the pawn was in the ditch. The canal is filled with irrigation water, irrigating more than 40,000 hectares of brine land, and harvesting is one acre for one minute.Shi Gu said: "Note, quote also." The pronunciation is the same as the silting, and the sound is reversed. Filling is also called mud. It is said that the turbid water irrigates the salty and brine fields, and makes them more fertile, so the harvest of one acre is six and four buckets. ”So Guanzhong is a fertile field, no murderous years, Qin is rich, died and princes, because of the name Zheng Guoqu.
In the ninth year of the 30th year of Hanxing, the river of filial piety broke the sour jujube, and the golden embankment collapsed in the east.Shi Gu said: "Collapse, Huang is decided." The Golden Causeway, the name of the river embankment, is also in the Hakuba boundary of the East County. Diyin Ding Xi anti. ”So Dongjun was thriving.
After the age of thirty-six, filial piety and Yuanguang, the river is decided in the gourd, and the southeast is injected into the giant field.Shi Gu said: "Juye, Zeming, used to belong to the border of Yanzhou, that is, today's Juye County of Yunzhou. ”Pass through Huai and Si. The envoys Ji Di and Zheng were in vain, and they were ruined. It was the time when Wu'an Hou Tian Wei was the prime minister, and his Fengyi was a food minister. Ju Hebei,Shi Gu said: "Fengyin is used against it." The sound of the Yan is lost, and the county of Qinghe is also. ”The river breaks and the south is free of floods, and the income of the Yi is large. As the saying goes: "The decision of the rivers is a matter of heaven, and it is not easy to be blocked by manpower, and it may not be blocked by heaven." And those who want to use the number of qi also think so, so that they will not be stopped.
Shi Zheng was the great Si Nong at that time, and said, "At the same time, the Kanto Cao Su was from Weishang,Shi Gu said: "Different times, in the past." ”Spend six months,Shi Gu said: "Measure your work, and you can stop after June." The degree of sound is large and reversed. ”And the Weishui Road is more than 900 miles, and there are difficulties from time to time. Lead Wei through the canal from Chang'an, next to the south of the mountain,Shi Gu said: "The side sound is reversed. ”More than 300 miles to the river, the path is easy to water,Shi Gu said: "Path, straight." Yi Yin Yi reverse. ”The degree can be ordered to stop in March; After that, more than 10,000 hectares of land under the canal can be irrigated. This loss saves the pawn, and the land in the middle of the fertilizer is the valley. "I thought so, so that Qi people hydraulic engineer Xu Bobiao,Shi Gu said: "The place where the patrol passes through the canal and the table is marked, and the vertical mark of today is." ”Tens of thousands of people died through the canal, and they were passed at the age of two. With Cao, great convenience. Later, there was a little more, and the people under the canal were quite able to irrigate.
After the east of the river to guard the fan systemShi Gu said: "The surname is also the first name." Fanyin Pu'an anti. ”Words: "Cao from the mountains and things, more than a million stones,Shi Gu said: "It is said that it is transported from Shandong to the west and entered the customs." ”More difficult pillars,Shi Gu said: "More, calendar, sound Geng." ”There are many defeats and troubles. Through the canal to irrigate Pi's and Fenyin, and to irrigate Fenyin and Pubanxia by the river,Shi Gu said: "The diversion water can be used to irrigate Pishi and below Fenyin, and the diversion water can be used to irrigate below Fenyin and Puban, and the terrain is suitable." ”The degree can be obtained by five thousand hectares. Therefore the river is abandoned,Shi Gu said: "It is said that the land on the edge of the river bank is not cultivated. The anvil is the opposite. ”The people are herding their ears,Shi Gu said: "Callus, hay also." It is said that the grass and livestock are harvested in it. Callus Tone Sex. ”of the irrigated fields today,Shi Gu said: "Irrigate and plant." ”The degree can get more than 2 million stones. The valley is from Weishang, and it is no different from Guanzhong,Shi Gu said: "Although it comes from outside the Guan, it can be transported on the Weishui River, so it is no different from harvesting grain in Guanzhong." ”And the east of the pillar can not be restored. "The above thought so, and sent tens of thousands of people to make canals. At the age of a few years, the river migrates, the canal is unfavorable, and the farmer cannot pay for the planting.Shi Gu said: "The income from the words is not enough to pay for the grain seeds. The courage of the sound. ”In the past, the canal in the east of the river was wasted, and the Yue people were given it, so that the Shaofu thought that it was slightly entered.Ruchun said: "When the Yue people have migrants, they use the field with them, and their taxes are also in the Shaofu." Shi Gu said: "The Yue people are accustomed to paddy fields, and they are new to the paddy fields, and they have no industry, so they are also with them." Slightly, gradually. Its income is not much, so it is called a little. ”
His descendants have written a book, and they want to pass through the ramp and Cao,Shi Gu said: "Praise, oblique, the name of the two valleys, each of which has its own water ear." The oblique sound is extravagant. ”The matter is under the imperial historian Zhang Tang. Tang asked, saying, "Arrive in Shu from the old way, so the road is more than Han, and go back."Shi Gu said: "Arrive, to also." Therefore, the road belongs to the martial capital, there are barbarians, so it is called the road, that is, the boundary of Fengzhou today. Echo Hu Neianti. ”Today wear the slope road, Shaohan, nearly 400 miles; And the praise water is clear, the oblique water is clear, and the boat can be sailed. Cao from Nanyang into the praise, praise the water to the oblique, idle more than 100 miles, to the car turn, from the oblique down Wei. In this way, the Hanzhong Valley can be caused, and Shandong is infinite, which is convenient for the pillars. And praise the oblique wood, bamboo, and arrows, and praise the Bashu. ”Shi Gu said: "Better, than also." ”I think so. Worship Tang Ziwei for Hanzhong guard, send tens of thousands of people to praise the ramp for more than 500 miles. The fruit of the road is near, and the water is turbulent and rocky, and it cannot be wet.
Later, Yan Xiong said: "The people of Linjin are willing to wear Luo to irrigate more than 10,000 hectares of bad land east of Chongquan."Shi Gu said: "Linjin and Chongquan are both Feng Yi's counties. Luo is paint frustrated. ”Honesty is to get water, can make ten stones per mu. So he crossed the canal for the ten thousand people and led Luoshui to Shangyan.Ying Shao said: "The levy is in Feng Yi." Shang Yan, mountain name also. Shi Gu said: "Zhengyin punishment, that is, the so-called Chengcheng today." Shang Yan, Shang Shan's face also. The one who is called the face, the face of the person, is also the neck collar of the elephant man. ”Shore Shanbang,Ruchun said: "Luo Shui'an also." Shi Gu said: "Good collapse, words collapse." ”It is a well, and the depth is more than 40 zhang. It is often a well, and the water passes through the well. Water 𬯎 to the face of business,Shi Gu said: "Indecent said." ”More than ten miles to the east of the mountain collar. The life of the well and canal began here. Wear the keel, so the name is called the dragon's head canal. He is more than ten years old, and the canal is quite clear, but he has not been spared.
He is more than 20 years old since the river broke the gourd, and the number of years is not enough, especially in the land of Liang Chu. On both the seal of Zen, patrol the mountains and rivers, its next year, dry seal less rain.Shi Gu said: "Dry sound." Solve in the suburbs. ”Shangyu made Jiren and Guo Changfa kill tens of thousands of people to break the river. So he used the sand traces of thousands of miles, and also from the Lindu River, Zhan Bai Ma Yubi,Shi Gu said: "Zhan reads Shen." Shen Ma and Bi to salute the god of water. ”Let the ministers from the official to the general and below all bear the salary.Shi Gu said: "The sound is a thousand reverses. ”It is Shidong County that burns grass, so there is less firewood, and the bamboo of the Qi Garden is thought to be a must.Jin Zhuo said: "Qi Garden, Wei Zhiyuan also." Ruchun said: "The tree and bamboo plug the mouth of the water, slightly insert the tree, the water is slightly weaker, and the order is dense, which is called the punch." Plugging it with grass fills it with earth. There is a stone, and the stone is for it. Shi Gu said: "The sound is reversed." ”On the river to decide, mourning the merit of the failure, the song said:
What can I do? The vast ocean, the worry is the river.Ruchun said: "Oh, it's all right." Shi Gu said: "The vast ocean is full of water." I'm scared. Haoyin Hu Lao anti. Yangyin sheep. ”The river is restless, and the mountains are flat when there is no work.Ruchun said: "The fear of water gradually makes the mountains peaceful." Wei Zhao said: "Dig mountains to fill the river." Shi Gu said: "Wei said yes." Already, stop also. Words and hard work are inexhaustible. ”My mountains are flat and the wilderness is overflowing,Ruchun said: "The gourd is decided, and the giant Yeze is overflowing." ”Fish and cypress in winter.Meng Kang said: "When the giant field is overflowing, the fish will grow and grow, and the winter will stop." Shi Gu said: "Meng said that it was wrong. Depressed, unhappy. The water is overflowing, and the water is turbid, so the fish are not happy, and they are forced to be very sleepy in winter. Bai reads and is forced to do the same. Buddha of Voyin. ”correct path
deviant from the usual flow,Jin Zhuo said: "The rivers are all bad. ”Jiaolong gallops and travels far away. Return to the old Sichuan Shen Zai Pei,Chen Zhan said: "If the water returns to the old way, the group of disasters will be eliminated, and the gods will be full of energy." Shi Gu said: "Peiyin is a big reverse." ”Don't seal the Zen and know the outside!Shi Gu said: "If you don't say that you come out because of patrolling and sealing Zen, you don't know that there is this water outside the gate." ”The emperor said that the river prince is not benevolent,Zhang Yan said: "Emperor, Emperor Wu also." River Prince, River Bo also. ”The flood is not only sorrowful! Mulberry floating, Siman,Ruchun said: "Mulberry, the name of the city, is floated by the water." ”It is not anti-water.Shi Gu said: "Water dimension, water outline dimension." ”
One said:
The river soup is turbulent,Shi Gu said: "There are two chapters of the song, and it is one of them from the 'river soup soup', so Yun Yi is also said." Soup soup, disease also. Murmuring, torrents too. Soup sound injury. The sound of the sound is reversed. The sound is in the right to rebel. ”It is difficult to cross back to the north.Shi Gu said: "Swift, fast, audio." ”Stretch the long cocoon and the beautiful jade,Ruchun said: "Take, take also." Callus, grass also, sound suburbs. One said, the cocoon, the rod also. Take the long pole tree, and use the stone to break the river. Chen Chan said: "Bamboo reeds are also called cocoons, so the soil and stones are also introduced." Shi Gu said: "Zan said yes." Pull, pull also. 𫄠, Suoya. Zhan Mei jade, in order to sacrifice the river also. The character should be from bamboo. 鐴音骞。 The sound is crossed, and the sound is spoken. Zhan read Shen. 𫄠 Tone Gong Denganti. ”The river prince does not belong to the salary.Ruchun said: "Drought burns, so the salary is insufficient." Shi Gu said: "Shen Yuli God, but Xu Fuyou, but the salary is not arrested, so it is useless." The desire of the genus is reversed. ”Wages are not a crime of guarding,Shi Gu said: "Dongjun is the land of the guard, so it is also the crime of guarding people." ”Burning depression is so much how to resist water!Shi Gu said: "The grass is burned, and the wilderness is depressed." Oh, sigh too. The sound is reversed in the period. ”Bamboo and Bamboo Stones,Shi Gu said: "𬯎 Lin Bamboo, that is, the above-mentioned 'bamboo in the Lower Qi Garden' is also." The stone is said to be a stone, and then it is filled with soil. The sound is the opposite, and the righteousness is the same as the insertion. ”Propaganda and prevention of congestion and ten thousand blessings.
So he stuffed the gourd and built the palace on it, which was called Xuanfang. And the two canals of the north of the road, the old traces of Yu are restored,Shi Gu said: "The Tao reads and guides." ”The land of Liang and Chu is restored, and there is no flood.
Since then, the users have argued about water conservancy. Shuofang, Xihe, Hexi, and Jiuquan all lead rivers and valleys to irrigate fields. And Guanzhong Lingyi, Chengguo, and the canal lead to the river,Ruchun said: "The geographical chronicle 'there is a spiritual canal'." Chengguo, the name of the canal, in Chencang. 𣲗 Yin Wei, water out of Wei Valley. ”Runan, Jiujiang leads to Huai, and the East China Sea leads to Juding,Chen Zan said: "Juding, Ze Mingye." ”Mount Tai leads to Wenshui,Shi Gu said: "Wenyin asked." ”All of them are irrigated fields through canals, each with more than 10,000 hectares. Its small canal and Pishan passage are unspeakable.Shi Gu said: "Pishan, because of the shape of the mountain." Dao, lead also. The sound is the opposite. The Tao reads and says. One said, Pi Mountain, the flow of the mountain thought that Pi also, the sound of the skin was reversed. ”
Since Zheng Guoqu, to the sixth year of Yuan Ding, one hundred and thirty-six years old, and Erkuan is the history of Zuo Nei, please dig six auxiliary canals,Shi Gu said: "In the Zhengguo Canal, it is still called the auxiliary canal, and it is also called the six canals. ”In order to benefit the irrigation of Zheng Guo's high fields.Shi Gu said: "Those who have never been able to irrigate Zheng Guozhi." It is said to be upward, and it is said to be upward. ”Shang said: "Agriculture, the foundation of the world." spring irrigation,Shi Gu said: "寖, ancient dip words." ”So the five grains are also raised. Left and right in the historical place, the famous mountains and rivers are very numerous, and the fine people do not know their benefits, so they are through the ditch and blasphemy, and the animal is Ze,Shi Gu said: "Animal reading is accumulation." ”So prepare for drought also. Today, the rice fields in the history of the country are heavily rented, and they are not the same as the county.Shi Gu said: "Rent, the contract order to collect land rent." The county is also a county in the four directions. The sound is scheming. ”It is negotiated. Let the officials and the people encourage the farmers, make the best use of the land, and make the water even, so as not to lose time. ”Shi Gu said: "Those who are leveling the weir will be able to serve the power of the canal weir and say that they have water conservancy." Read and say. ”
After the age of sixteen, the second year of Taishi, Zhaozhong's doctor Bai GongZheng said: "Bai, surname." Duke, Duke. When there are many people, it is said to be public. Shi Gu said: "At this time, there is no duke, and the cover is called the elder." ”Recital through the canal. Diversion of Jing water, the first valley mouth, the end into the oak yang,Shi Gu said: "The valley mouth is now Yunyang County. ”Note Weizhong, two hundred miles,Shi Gu said: "Yuan, Changye, Yinmao." ”More than 4,500 hectares of irrigated fields are called white canals. The people were spared, and the song said: "Where is the field? Ikeyo, Taniguchi. Zheng Guo is in front, and Baiqu is behind.Shi Gu said: "Zheng Guoxing was in the Qin period, so he was in front of the clouds. ”Lift the clouds and break the ditch for the rain.Shi Gu said: "Zhen, shovels, so the ditch opener." ”Jingshui is a stone, and its mud is several buckets. And irrigated and dung, grow my corn.Ruchun said: "Water and mud can be used as dung." ”Food and clothing, the mouth of billions. "These two channels are also spared.
It is the time of the Huns, the utilitarian, and the cheap people are very many. Qi people prolong the year to writeShi Gu said: "History does not know his surname." ”Words: "The river out of Kunlun, through China, into the Bohai, is its place in the northwest high and southeast down. Books, looking at the terrain, making the hydraulic engineering accurate, open the big river to lead,Jin Zhuo said: "The collar, the mountain is also." ”Out of the Huzhong, the sea of the east. In this way, there is no flood in the eastern part of the country, and there is no worry about the Xiongnu in the north, and the embankment can be saved, the soldiers will be transferred, the Hu Kou will invade and rob, the army will be overthrown, and the bruise will be in the wilderness. The world always has the Huns and does not worry about the hundred Yue, and it is cut off with its water. This achievement will be a great benefit for all generations. The book played, and the report said: "The plan for prolonging the year is very deep. However, the way of the river is also,Shi Gu said: "The Tao reads and guides." ”The saints do things, for the eternal merits, through the gods, I am afraid it is difficult to change. ”
Since the Sai Xuan Fang, the river Fubei is determined to be in the pavilion pottery, divided into the Tunshi River,Shi Gu said: "The gate of Tunyin is reversed. The Sui room analyzed the prefecture and county, and mistakenly thought that the Mao's River was placed in Maozhou, which was a big mistake. ”The northeast passes through Wei County, Qinghe, Xindu, Bohai into the sea, Guangshen and the big river, etc., so because of its nature, it is not blocked. After this opening, although the four or five counties in the northeast of Guantao were slightly flooded, the six counties south of Yanzhou had no water worries. In the Emperor Xuan Di Festival, Guanglu doctor Guo Chang made a trip to the river. The three streams of the Beiqu are all evil and straight to Beiqiu County.Shi Gu said: "Straight, when also." ”Afraid of the water, the embankment can not be forbidden, and each of them crosses the canal, straight east, through the boundary of the east county, and does not make the north bend. The canal is profitable, and the people are safe. Emperor Yuan Yongguang five years, the river broke the clear river Lingming calf,Shi Gu said: "The mouth of the Mingli River in Qinghe Lingxian County is also." ”And the Tunshi River is extinct.
At the beginning of Emperor Cheng, Feng Wei, the governor of Qinghe, said:Shi Gu said: "The sound is seventy years old. ”"The county inherits the river downstream, and Yanzhou East County divides the water as the boundary, and the city is particularly low, and the soil is brittle and fragile. So wide and there is no great harm, the Tunshi River is connected, and the two rivers are diverted.Shi Gu said: "Wide, rare." ”Now the Tunshi river is blocked, the Lingming calf mouth overflows unfavorably, the only river is also responsible for several rivers, although the embankment is high, it can not be discharged. If there is rain, the sun will not be shining, and it will overflow.Shi Gu said: "The rain stops and says Ji, the sound is reversed, and the sound is reversed." ”Lingming calf mouth is in the eastern boundary of the Qing River, where it is located, although it is profitable, it still cannot reduce the flood damage for Wei County and the Qing River. Yu Fei does not love the people's power, with the terrain has a ridge, so through the nine rivers, now both extinguished and difficult to see, the Tunshi River is not popular for more than 70 years, the new is never dead, and its place is easy to dredge.Shi Gu said: "Jun is the way to govern the deep. Jun Yinjun. ”And its mouth is high, so to divert the water power, the road is cheap, can be dredged to help the big river drain the water, prepare very. When Guo Chang wears a straight canal again, after three years old, the river water is more from the second song of the north can be six miles, and the south is combined. Now its curve is full of evil and straight hills, and the people are cold, and it is advisable to go east through the canal. If you don't plan to fix it, you will be sick in four or five counties in the north, and more than ten counties in the south will be sick, and then you will be worried, and it will be too late. "Under the Prime Minister, the Imperial History, Dr. Bai Xu Shang Zhi Shangshu, good at reeds, can be functional.Shi Gu said: "White, white is more white than the Son of Heaven." The degree of sound is large and reversed. ”repatriation,Shi Gu said: "The line is more reversed. ”I thought that the Tunshi River overflowed, and the party was insufficient.Shi Gu said: "It is said that the country has less financial service. ”But don't drown.
After three years old, the river fruit is determined in Guantao and Dongjun Jindi, overflowing Yan, Henan, into the plain, Qiancheng, Jinan, where the irrigation of four counties and 32 counties, more than 150,000 hectares of water dwelling, the deep one is three zhang, and the corrupt official pavilion is 40,000. The imperial historian Yin Zhong was slightly sparse from the other party, and he was responsible for it, and Zhong committed suicide. Send the big Si Nong non to adjustShi Gu said: "The name of the big Si Nong is not in tune. ”Adjust the county irrigated by the Qiangu River,Shi Gu said: "Let him transfer the county where the money valley is flooded, so that it can be saved." Tuning is in vain. ”The two of them sent five hundred boats east of Henan,Shi Gu said: "A boat is a 㮴, the sound is reversed, and the word is from the wood." ”There are more than 97,000 migrants living in the hills. The messenger of the river embankment, King Yonsei,Shi Gu said: "Order it to make the river also." Huayang Guozhiyun Yonsei is the eldest uncle, and Qianwei is also a member of the capital. ”With bamboo falling four zhang long, large nine surrounding, containing small stones, two boats sandwiched and down. On the 36th, the embankment was completed. Shang said: "The Dongjun River is broken, the two states are drifting, and the school captain Yonsei embankment is thirty years old." It takes five years as the first year of Heping. Those who rule the river are for the sake of June.Ruchun said: "The law says, the border should be one year old, if there is an emergency, you should stay in June." Now because of the death of the river, stay for six months. Meng Kang said: "Outside, on the border." The water control is no longer on the border. Shi Gu said: "For example, Meng Er said that it is not true. There is labor to rule the river with a pawn, although the day of service is near, it is better than June. The book is also written. The sound of bamboo helps the reverse. Xiayun is not subject to Pingjia, but for the sake of the outside', and its meaning is the same. ”However, Yonsei is long in strategy, the cost is about to be saved, and the effort is scarce, and I am very happy. He took Yonsei as the doctor of Guanglu, 2,000 stones in the rank, and gave him the Marquis of Guannei, and 100 catties of gold. ”
After the age of two, the river regained the plain, flowed into Jinan, Qiancheng, the destruction of the half of the beginning, the return of the king of the reign of the world. Du Qin said that the general Wang Feng thought that "the former river was decided, and Prime Minister Shi Yang Yanyan said that Yanshi was subjected to Yanshi and refused to see it." Now that Yonsei is alone, Yonsei sees the change of the former plug, and I am afraid that his worries will not be deep. It is also like a word, and the ingenuity of the world is not as good as Yan. And the water is different, do not discuss the interests and disadvantages of any person, if it is not as good as this winter, the peach blossom water will be full of spring peach, it will be overflowing, and there is the harm of filling the silt and anti-soil.Shi Gu said: "The moon of mid-spring is the beginning of rain, and the peach is the beginning of flowers." When covering the peach Fanghua, there is rain, the river valley is icy, the crowd is lewd, and the waves are prosperous, so it is called the peach flower water ear. And Han poems spread the cloud 'March peach blossom water'. Those who oppose the soil will not be blocked by water, so the soil will be returned. The sound of envy is reversed. The sound is reversed. ”In this way, several counties cannot be planted,Shi Gu said: "Planting, the son of the five grains, the courage of the sound." ”The people are scattered, and the thieves will live, although they will be punished for the future, but it will not help. It is advisable to send Yan and will be a master craftsman, Xu Shang, and a doctor to ride a horse to prolong the year.Meng Kang said: "Riding a horse, the surname is also." Shi Gu said: "The sound of food is reversed." ”Yonsei and Yan will destroy each other, and it is extremely difficult to talk about cheapness.Shi Gu said: "Bad, ruined, strange sound." Extreme, poor, and the sound is reversed. ”Business and longevity are all clear plans, and they can be utilitarian,Shi Gu said: "Shang, degree also." ”It is enough to distinguish between right and wrong, and if you choose the good and follow it, you will succeed. "Feng Ruqin said, Bai Xianyan and others were governed, and it was completed in June. Restore Yonsei 100 catties of gold. Those who govern the river are not subject to Pingjia, for the sake of June.Su Lin said: "Pingjia, take people with money as pawns, and take care of Pingjia's mediocrity." Ruchun said: "The law said, Pingjia in January, get 2,000 money." Shi Gu said: "Jia Yin price." ”
After the age of nine and the fourth year of Hongjia, Yang Yan said, "From the river up and down, suffering from the pillar pass, can be engraved." ”Shi Gu said: "The engraving is also chiseled, and the sound is completely reversed." ”From his words, so that he engraves it. The engraving is submerged in the water, and cannot go, and the water is infuriated, which is more harmful than the cause.
It's the year, the Bohai, Qinghe, and Xindu rivers are overflowing,Shi Gu said: "Huang, Xuan, Yinputon." ”There are 31 counties in Guan County, and there are more than 40,000 houses in the Guanting Pavilion. Xu Shang, the governor of the river embankment, and Shi Sunban, the prime minister, looked at it together, and planned a strategy.Shi Gu said: "Plot, plot." The line is more reversed. ”It is forbidden to think that "the damage of the overflow of the river today is several times that of the former plain." Now the golden embankment of the plain can be decided, and the big river is opened, so that the old Duma River is entered.Wei Zhao said: "In Pingyuan County." ”More than 500 miles to the sea, the waterway is clear, and the water land of the three counties is dry, and the beautiful field is more than 200,000 hectares, which is enough to compensate for the injury of the people's fields, and the provincial officials are to control the embankment and save the water, and the age is more than 30,000 people. "Xu Shang thought" that in ancient times, the name of the nine rivers was tragic, Husu, and Sujin, and now it is seen in Chengping, Dongguang, and the world.Shi Gu said: "This is the third of the nine rivers." The horror is in Chengping, Hu Su is in Dongguang, and Sujin is in Shan. Chengping and Dongguang belong to Bohai, and the beard belongs to the plain. Those who are frightened, Yan Yu governs this river, and he works very hard, so people are frightened. Hu Su, the appearance of obscene and rapid disease. It is said that it is narrow, but it can be used to live and live. The mustache is the same as the separation. ”From the north of the beard to the fussy leisure, more than 200 miles apart, although the river is a few migrations, do not leave this area. Sun Ban wants to open, in the Jiuhe River south of the Duma River, the traces of water loss, the place is leveled, the drought is silted, and the water is defeated, which is not allowed. "The ministers are all from business. First of all, Gu Yong thought that "the river, the passage of China,Shi Gu said: "Sutra, often also." ”The holy king will publish books, and the royal road will be exhausted. Now it is overflowing, drifting Lingfu, and the big one is different. Repair the government to respond, and the catastrophe will be eliminated. "At that time, Li Xun and Xie Guang also said" Yin Qi is full of water for the long, so between the day, the day decreases and the night increases, the rivers are overflowing, the so-called water does not moisturize, although it is often in the humble place, the sun and the moon change in the Shuowang, and tomorrow the road will be done accordingly. Seeing that Wang Yanshi was heavily rewarded, the competition was clever and unavailable. Speakers often want to seek the traces of the nine rivers and wear them, but now because of their self-determination, they can not be plugged to watch the water. If the river wants to live in it, it should become a river by itself, jump out of the sand, and then follow the heart of the sky, there will be success, and the financial resources are low. So he stopped. Manchang, Shi Dan and others said that the people were sad, and the upper number of messengers were sent to support them.Shi Gu said: "Dealing with the industry means that the place of peace makes it work." ”
At the beginning of the mourning emperor, Pingdang led the river embankment,Shi Gu said: "For the sake of the envoy, he will lead the matter." ”"The nine rivers are now all extinguished, the eucalyptus is righteous to govern the water, there are deep rivers,Shi Gu said: "Decide, vent also." Deep, Junji also. ”And there is no embankment Yongsai text.Shi Gu said: "Yong reads and says." ”The river is from the east of Wei County, and the north is overflowing, and the water traces are difficult to distinguish. The people of the four seas cannot be blamed, and it is advisable to seek those who can dredge the river. "Under the Prime Minister Kong Guang, the great Sikong He Wu, the Ministry of Assassin History, Sanfu, Sanhe, Hongnong Taishou Officials and the people are capable, there is no response. To be edicted Jia Rang's speech:
There are upper, middle and lower policies for river governance. The ancients established the country, and the land was managed, and the division of the river and the river will be left behind, and the water is beyond the reach.Shi Gu said: "Remain, stay." degrees, gauges also. The place where the water flows and gathers in the river is left behind, and it is not reclaimed in vain for the sake of dwelling, it must be beyond the reach of the water, and then it is also the place where it lives. Split the tone to help ask the opposite. The degree of sound is large and reversed. ”The river is defenseless, the small water can enter, and the barrier is humble, thinking that it is dirty,Shi Gu said: "Stopping the water is polluted, and the sound is reversed." ”So that there is a lot of autumn water, you have to rest, swim left and right, and be slow but not urgent. There is a river in the land, and there is a mouth in the Jews. Govern the land and prevent its river, just stop crying and plugging its mouth, will it not stop, but its death can be waited for.Shi Gu said: "Hurry, speed also, sound its opposite." ”Therefore, it is said: "Those who are good for Sichuan will make the way;Shi Gu said: "The Tao reads and guides." Lead, lead also. ”Those who are good for the people will be proclaimed. "The work of building embankments, near the Warring States, Yongfang Baichuan,Shi Gu said: "Yong reads and says." ”Each for its own benefit. Qi and Zhao and Wei took the river as their own.Shi Gu said: "I actually read the realm." ”ZHAO, WEI Weishan,Shi Gu said: "On the edge of the mountain, it is still said that the mountain is the boundary." Shi Gu said: "On the verge of audio, and sound." ”and made an embankment to go to the river twenty-five miles. When the river reaches the Qi embankment in the east, Zhao and Wei in the west will also go to the river for 25 miles. Although it is not right, the water is still wandering. When the time comes, it will be filled with silt and fertile, and the people will cultivate the fields. Or harmless, a little room house, then into a settlement. When the flood is submerged, the embankment is raised to save itself, and the city is slightly removed, and the drainage is flooded and lived, and it is appropriate to drown.Shi Gu said: "Zhan reads Shen." ”Today, the embankment is narrow and hundreds of steps to the water, and the farther is several miles. Near the old golden embankment in the south of Liyang, go northwest from the west of the river, to the south of the West Mountain, turn to the east, and belong to the East Mountain.Shi Gu said: "Belonging, even and also, the sound is reversed." ”Residential in the east of the golden embankment, for the house, live more than ten years old to raise the embankment, from the south of the east mountain straight south with the old embankment meeting. There is Ze in the inner Yellow Realm, dozens of miles square, and there is an embankment around it,Shi Gu said: "Ring, winding." ”To the age of more than ten years too to guard to empower the people,Shi Gu said: "Give the people the land in the embankment." ”The people are now living in it, and the people who have seen it are also. The old embankment of Baima in Dongjun is also multiple, and the people live in it. From the north of Liyang to the Wei boundary, so the embankment goes to the river for dozens of miles, and there are several weights inside, which are all arranged in the previous life. The river is a stone embankment from Hanoi to Liyang in the north, which excites the east to Binh Gang, Dong County;Shi Gu said: "Those who are agitated, gather stones to rush to the important places next to the embankment, so they stir up their water." The excitation of the sound is reversed. ”It is also a stone embankment, so that the northwest reaches Liyang and Guanxia;Shi Gu said: "View, the name of the county is also, and the sound is reversed." ”It is also a stone embankment, so that the northeast reaches the north of Jinbei in the east county; It is also a stone embankment, so that the northwest reaches Zhaoyang, Wei County; It is also a stone embankment, which excites the northeast. For more than 100 miles, the river is three east to the west, and it is forced to do so, and there is no rest.
The best policy for this trip is that the people of Migrating to the state should be the water rushers, break the dawn sun to cover the pavilion, and release the river to make the north enter the sea. The west of the river is thin and the east is thin, and the mountain can not be flooded far away, and the period and month are self-determined. The martyr will say: "If this is the case, the number of tombs in the ruined city will be tens of thousands, and the people will be resentful." "In the past, Dayu ruled the water, and the mountain tomb was destroyed by the road, so the dragon gate was chiseled, and the Yique was opened.Shi Gu said: "Bi read and say Bi." Opening, opening also. ”analysis column,Shi Gu said: "Analyze, divide." ”Break the stone and break the nature of heaven and earth.Shi Gu said: "Fall, destroy, sound and fire are reversed." ”This is made by human merit, what is enough! Today, the ten counties along the river cost tens of thousands of dollars to control the embankment, and its great decision, countless remnants. For example, if you spend a few years to control the river, the people who have migrated by their inheritance will follow the law of the ancient saints, and determine the position of the mountains and rivers, so that the gods and men will go everywhere and not commit adultery with each other.Shi Gu said: "The traitorous voice is dry." ”And with the Han Fang system of thousands of miles, how can it compete with the water for a place close at hand? Once this merit is established, the river will be stable and the people will be safe, and there will be no trouble for thousands of years, so it is called the best policy.
If more canals are passed through the land of Yuzhou, so that the people can irrigate the fields and divide the water and kill the wrath, although it is not the law of the saints, it is also a technique to save the defeat. The victim will say: "The river water is higher than the flat land, and the embankment is still overflowing, and the canal cannot be opened." "The minister steals the eucalyptus and covers the eighteen miles west of the pavilion, to the mouth of Qishui, there is a golden embankment, one zhang high. Since it is the east, the ground is slightly lower, the embankment is slightly higher, to the shelter pavilion, four or five zhang high. When he was five or six years old, the river was prosperous, increasing by seven feet, and he broke the Nanguo Gate of Liyang, and entered the embankment.Ruchun said: "Then the embankment is in Guo Neiye." Chen Zan said: "It is said that the water enters from the south gate of Guo, goes out from the north gate, and reaches the embankment." Shi Gu said: "Zan said yes." ”The water did not exceed two feet of the embankment, and looking north from the embankment, the river was higher than the houses, and the people all walked up the mountain. The water remained for thirteen days, the embankment broke, and the people plugged it. The ministers follow the embankment, look at the water,Shi Gu said: "The line is more reversed. ”More than 70 miles to the south, to Qikou, the water is suitable for half of the embankment, and the ground is counted as five feet. Now it can be from the east of Qikou as a stone embankment, and there are many water gates. In the middle of the early Yuan Dynasty, the shelter pavilion went down the river to the embankment for dozens of steps, and he was more than forty years old, suitable for the embankment. In other words, its place is strong. Fears suspect that the river is difficult to ban, and the Xingyang Cao Canal is enough to deal with it.Ruchun said: "Today's gravel mouth is also." It is said that the water gate leads to the flow of water, and it is not harmful. Shi Gu said: "Gravel, nicknamed, that is, the water through the Yunpei water east through the gravel." ”Its water gate is made of wood and ear, and now it is made of stone embankment, and it will be finished. The head of the Lanzhou canal should be the water gate. Controlling the canal is not through the ground,Shi Gu said: "The sound of the cow is reversed." ”But for the east of a dike, more than 300 miles to the north, into the Zhangshui, its west because of the foot of the mountain highlands, all the canals are often drawn from it;Ruchun said: "Shares, branches." ”In drought, the east will open the water gate to irrigate the state, and the water will open the west to divide the river. There are three advantages to the canal, and there are three disadvantages to the non-communication. People often stop saving water and half-lose their operations;Shi Gu said: "This is also a harm. Tired of reading. ”The water travels on the ground, and the people are sick and damp, and the trees are dry, and the brine does not grow valleys;Shi Gu said: "These two evils. ”There is a defeat in the spillage, and it is eaten by fish and turtles: these three evils are also. If there is canal irrigation, the salt brine is wet, and the silt is filled with fertilizer;Shi Gu said: "This is a benefit." ”Therefore, planting wheat is more rice, five times in the high field and ten times in the lower field;Shi Gu said: "This two benefits are also." It is said that the rice is not sticky, and it is also sound. ”The convenience of turning the boat: this three benefits also. Today, there are thousands of people in the county near the river, and the cost of cutting down and buying salary stones is tens of millions, which is enough to open the canal into a water gate; And the people benefit from their irrigation, and the canals are governed at the same rate, although they can't stop working.Shi Gu said: "Stop reading and be tired." ”The land is suitable for governance, and the river embankment is also formed, which is honest and rich and secures the people, prospers and eliminates harm, and supports hundreds of years old, so it is called the middle policy.
If the embankment is completed, the humility will be doubled, the labor cost will be endless, and the harm will be met, and this is the best policy.
When Wang Mang was in power, there were hundreds of people who could govern the river, and those who were slightly different were Pingling Pass, the captain of ChangshuiShi Gu said: "Huan Tan Xin talks about clouds and the word Ziyang, and the material is intelligent." ”Words: "The river decision rate is often around the plains and the eastern county, and the terrain is sparse and evil. When Wen Yu ruled the river, the place was empty, thinking that the water was obscene, and it was overflowing.Shi Gu said: "Lewd, more." ”A little self-explanatory,Shi Gu said: "Suo, as much as possible, the sound is the first to be reversed." ”Although the times are changing, you still can't leave here. It is difficult to recognize in ancient times, since the Qin and Han dynasties, the river breaks the domain of Cao and Wei, and its north and south are only one hundred and eighty miles, but this place can be empty, do not think that the official pavilion is just a private room. "Great Sima Shi Chang'an Zhang RongShi Gu said: "The new theory of cloud character Zhonggong, and the practice of irrigation and irrigation." ”Saying: "The water is down, and the disease is scraped into the void and a little deeper." The river water is turbid, and it is called one stone of water and six buckets of mud. Nowadays, the western counties, as well as the eastward journey of the capital division, the people all divert water from the river and the Weishan River to irrigate the fields. Spring and summer are dry, and when there is little water, the river is drained, silted and slightly shallow; When rain and water arrive, it overflows. And the country is a few embankments, a little higher than the flat land, as if building walls and living in water. Each can obey its nature, no more irrigation, then the hundred rivers are popular, the waterway is self-beneficial, and there is no harm of overflow. "Yushi Linhuai Han MuShi Gu said: "The new discussion of the cloud word platform, good water affairs." ”I think that "it can be worn at the nine rivers of Yugong, even if it cannot be nine, but it is four or five, and it should be beneficial." "The big Sikong Peng Wang HengShi Gu said: "The horizontal character is flat, and the Lang evil person is evil." See the Legend of Confucianism. The middle reading is said to be Zhong. ”Words: "The river enters the Bohai Sea, and the Bohai Sea is higher than what Han Mu wants to wear." In the past, the sky tasted rain, the northeast wind, the sea overflowed, the southwest out, hundreds of miles, the land of the nine rivers has been gradually covered by the sea.Shi Gu said: "Gradually, it is also wet, it reads like this word, and the sound is incorruptible." ”Yu's trip to the river, this is with the west mountain down to the northeast.Shi Gu said: "The line is also a flow." ”Zhou Puyun Ding Wang five years of river migration,Ruchun said: "The spectrum is complementary, and the world is also a spy on the spectrum." ”What is done today is not what Yu wears. Qin attacked Wei again, and the river irrigated its capital, and the decision was so big that it could not be replaced. It is advisable to finish migrating to a flat place, and to open the air,Shi Gu said: "Empty is still wearing." ”So that the west mountain foot ride the high ground and the northeast into the sea, there is no flood. Peijun Huan Tan is Sikong Peng, and he discusses it for Zhen Fengyan: "Where there is such a number, there must be one." It is advisable to test in detail, all of which can be predicted, calculated and then moved, and the cost is not more than hundreds of millions, and it can also be done by the people who have no industry.Shi Gu said: "The matter is also a service envoy." ”Empty dwelling and service are the same as food and clothing; food and clothing county officials, and for it, two pennies,Shi Gu said: "People who say that they have no property, live in nothingness, and issue forced labor, they must have food, clothing, and ears." Today, the county magistrate gave him food and clothing, and repaired the river water, which was for both public and private purposes. ”You can follow Yu Gong and get rid of people's diseases. "When Wang Mang was in power, he admired empty words and had no doers.
Praise said: The ancients said: "The work of Wei Yu, I am a fish!" ”Shi Gu said: "The Zuo family passed on the words of Dr. Zhou Liu Dinggong. If there is no Yu to control the water, everyone in the world is a fish and turtle. ”China's Sichuan Yuan is numbered in hundreds, and Mo is not in the four desecrations, and the river is the sect. Confucius said: "If you hear more, you will know it." ”Shi Gu said: "The Analects say that Confucius said, 'Hear more and choose the good one and follow it, see more and aspire to it, and know the second.'" 'Chronicles, remembering, words are also recognized, and the sound pattern is reversed. ”The interests of the country are at stake, so we should discuss them.