Historical
Volume 65 ‧ The fifth biography of Sun Tzu Wu QiSun Tzu warrior, Qi people also.【Justice】Emperor Wei Wu Yun: "Sun Tzu, Qi people." It was for the king of Wu to be a general of Wu and made thirteen articles on the art of war. ”The art of war is seen in the palace of King Wu. He Lu said: "The thirteenth chapter of the son,【Justice】Qilu Yun Sun Tzu's Art of War in three volumes. Case: Thirteen articles are the first volume, and there are two middle and lower volumes.I can try my best, can I try to extort the soldiers? He said, "Yes." He said, "Can you try to be a woman?" He said, "Yes." So Xu Zhi, out of the palace beauties, got one hundred and eighty people. Sun Tzu is divided into two teams, with the king's favorite concubine as the captain each,[Suoyin] Shangyin is opposed. The lower sound is two reverses.All are ordered to hold halberds. Ling Zhi said: "Do you know that your heart is behind your left and right hands? The woman said, "Yes." Sun Tzu said: "The front is to look at the heart; left, look at the left hand; right, right-handed; Later, that is, the back of the view. The woman said, "No." "The restraint is clothed, but it is set up, that is, three orders and five declarations. So the woman laughed. Sun Tzu said: "The restraint is unclear, the order is not familiar, and the crime will be punished." The woman laughed again. Sun Tzu said: "The restraint is unclear, the order is not familiar, and the crime is also guilty; Those who have understood but are not worthy of the law are also guilty of the officials. "I want to behead the captains of the left and right. King Wu watched from the stage, saw and beheaded Ai Ji, and was shocked. The envoy ordered[Suoyin] is interesting, and it is urgent. Under the "make" timbre is reversed.He said: "The widow knows that generals can use soldiers. The widow is not this two concubines, the food is not sweet, and I am willing not to cut it. Sun Tzu said: "Since the minister has been appointed as a general, he will be in the army, and the king's order will not be accepted." Then he beheaded the captain and the two in favor. With the second as the captain, so the repetition of the one. The woman knelt up and left and right, and she did not dare to make a sound. So Sun Tzu sent an envoy to the king, saying: "The soldiers are neat, the king can try to look at them, but the king can use them if he wants, even if he goes to the fire and water." King Wu said: "The general will give up, and the widow will not want to watch." Sun Tzu said: "The king is good at his words, but he can't use facts." So he knew that his grandson could use soldiers, and he thought he would be a general. Xipo Qi Chu, into Ying, Northern Wei Qi Jin, famous princes, grandson and powerful Yan.
Sun Wu is dead,Yue Jue Shu said: "Wu County Wumen outside the mound, Sun Wu Mound also, go to the county ten miles." "[Suoyin] press: Yue Jue Shuyun is written by Zigong, I am afraid it is not. Most of his books record the land after the death of Wu Yue, or recorded by later generations. [Justice] Seven Records of Yun Yue Jue Sixteen Volumes, or written by Yun Wu Zixu.After more than 100 years old, there is Sun Bin. Bin is born between A, and Bin is also a descendant of Sun Wu. Sun Bin tasted and learned the art of war with Pang Juan.[Suo Yin] Bin and endure frequently. Pang, Pi Jiang anti. Juan, Gu Xuananti.Pang Juan was in charge of Wei, and he had to be the general of King Hui, and he thought that he could not be as good as Sun Bin, so he summoned Sun Bin as a messenger. In the end, Pang Juan was afraid that he was virtuous, and if he was sick, he would cut off his feet by law and kill him, and he wanted to hide it.
Qi messengers are like beams,【Justice】Present-day Bianzhou.Sun Bin saw it as a prisoner and said that Qi was an envoy. Qi made it surprising, and stole it with it. Qi will treat Tian Ji with kindness and hospitality. The taboo number and Qi Zhugongzi galloped and shot again. The grandson saw that his horses were not far away, and the horses had upper, middle and lower generations. So the grandson said Tian Ji and said: "Brother Jun shoots again,[Suo Yin] brother, but also. Heavy shooting is good shooting.The minister can make the king win. Tian Ji believed it, and shot a thousand gold with the king and the princes.【Justice】Shooting Stone. Shoot and gamble with the chase.and prostitative,[Suoyin] press: The quality is still right. When you want to shoot at each other, too. A cloud quality is a cloud, not also.Sun Tzu said: "Today, the king is under the donkey and the other is on the horse, the king is on the horse and the middle is taken from the king, and the king is under the horse." "After three generations, Tian Ji won again and again, and died as the king's daughter. So he was jealous of his grandson King Yu Wei. King Wei asked about the art of war, so he thought it was a teacher.
Later, Wei Fa Zhao, Zhao anxious, please save Yu Qi. King Qi Wei wanted to kill Sun Bin, and thanked him and said: "Those who are still under punishment are not allowed." So he took Tian Ji as his general, and his grandson as his teacher, living in the chariot, and sitting as a strategy. Tian Ji wanted to lead the troops to Zhao, and his grandson said: "The husband does not control the messy and entangled,[Suoyin] is said to be messy and tangled. Those who solve the chaos and entanglement should be good at solving it with their hands, and they should hit it uncontrollably. Roll is fist also. Liu Shiyun "control, comprehensive; volume, shrinkage", non also.The sideburn saver doesn't fight,【Suoyin】Bo halberd two tones. Press: It is said that the rescuer should be good at it, and if there is no help to fight with his hands, his anger will be blazing. Press: Puff, stab someone with your hand.Criticism of overkill,[Suoyin] criticized the sound of white knots. The sound is bitter and the waves are reversed. Press: Batcher, batch also. The sound is white. Those who are overjoyed, the enemy is also overbearing. Pounder, hit also, punch also. The void is empty. Press: It is said that the predecessors are overwhelmed, and they must be approved. If the soldier is weak, he will rush it. I want to make the beam empty. This should be an ancient saying, so Sun Tzu said it.The shape is forbidden, and it is self-unraveling.[Suo Yin] said that if he criticizes his hyperactivity and smashes his hypocrisy, it is the same thing and its momentum is forbidden, then he is also relieved.Now Liang and Zhao are attacking, and the light soldiers will be exhausted outside, and the old and weak will be on the inside. If you don't lead the troops to go to the beam, according to its streets, rush to its side, he will release Zhao and save himself. It was I who relieved the siege of Zhao in one fell swoop and took advantage of Wei Ye. ”[Suo Yin] said that Qi Jin's introduction of troops according to the rush of the Great Liang was the time when Liang was empty, Liang would release Zhao and save himself, and he would release Zhao and kill Wei in one fell swoop.Tian Ji followed, Wei Guo went to Handan, fought with Qi in Guiling, and broke the Liang army.
Fifteen years later,[Suoyin] Wang Shao according to the chronicle of the cloud "Liang Hui King 17 years, Qi Tian Ji defeated Liang in Guiling, to December 27, Qi Tian defeated Liang in Ma Ling", the calculation is not fifteen years old.Wei and Zhao attacked Han, and Han was in a hurry to Qi. Qi made Tian Ji go straight to the beam. When the Wei general Pang Juan heard this, he went to Han and returned, and the Qi army had already passed to the west. Sun Tzu said Tian Ji said: "The soldiers of the Three Jin Dynasty are brave and light, and the number is cowardly, and the good fighters are good at guiding them because of their potential." The art of war, a hundred miles and a hundred miles of fun and the general of the interest,Emperor Wu of Wei said: "It's frustrating." "[Suo Yin] kicked the sound of the giant moon reversed. Liu Shiyun: "It's still dead." ”Fifty miles and half of the army of the Interested. Make the Qi army enter Wei for 100,000 stoves, tomorrow for 50,000 stoves, and tomorrow for 30,000 stoves. Pang Juan traveled for three days, was overjoyed, and said: "I know that the Qi army is cowardly, and after three days of entering our land, more than half of the soldiers died." "He forsaken his infantry and drove it away in parallel with its light and sharpness. The grandson spent his trip and went to Maling at dusk. The Maling road is narrow, and there are many obstacles and passes, but the soldiers can be ambushed, and the big tree is cut white and the book says, "Pang Juan died under this tree". So he ordered the Qi army to shoot ten thousand crossbows, and ambushed them in the middle of the road, expecting to "see the fire at dusk and send it out". Pang Juanguo went to the wood at night and saw the white book, which was a candle. Before reading his book, the Qi army was full of crossbows, and the Wei army was in chaos. Pang Juan knew that his wisdom was defeated, so he killed himself, and said: "Then he became the name of the erector!" ”[Suo Yin] is called Sun Bin.Qi Yin took advantage of the victory to break his army, and captured the prince of Wei. Sun Bin is famous in the world and has passed down his art of war.
Wu Qi, the defender is also good at using soldiers. Taste to learn from Zengzi, Shi Lu Jun. Qi people attacked Lu, Lu wanted to take Wu Qi, Wu Qi took Qi as his wife, and Lu was suspicious. Wu Qi wanted to be famous, so he killed his wife, and Ming was not with Qi. Lu thought it would be. will attack and break it.
Lu people or evil Wu Qi said: "Rise as a person, guess the forbearance." When he was young, his family was tired of thousands of gold, and he failed to do so, so he broke his home, and the township party laughed at it, and Wu Qi killed more than 30 people who slandered him, and went out to defend Guomen. With his mother's formula, he said with his arms: 'If you don't start as a prime minister, you won't return to the guard.' 'Then he did Zengzi. In the middle of nowhere, his mother died, and he never returned. Zengzi is thin, and he is absolutely upright. From the beginning of the Lu, learn the art of war to do things Lu Jun. Lu Jun was suspicious and killed his wife in order to beg for help. The small country of Furu, and the name of victory, the princes Tulu are in. And the country of the Lu Wei brothers, and the king uses it, it is to abandon the guard. Lu Jun was suspicious, Xie Wuqi.
Wu Qi heard that Wei Wen Hou Xian wanted to do something. Wen Hou asked Li Ke: "How is Wu Qi like a person?" Li Ke said: "Greedy and lustful,[Suo Yin] according to Wang Shaoyun: "This Li Keyan Wu Qi is greedy." The following cloud 'Wei Wenhou knows how to be honest and can win the hearts of the people', and the servant of the uncle is called 'being honest and honest', how can he be greedy and honest, how can he say the opposite? "Today's press: Li Keyan is a greedy person, and his family has accumulated a lot of money, and he is bankrupt and seeking a job, and he is not really greedy; Gai said that the greedy person is greedy for honor and fame, so the mother will not die, and the wife will be Lu is also. Or if he is not entrusted to Wei, there are still traces of greed, and he can use it, so he can be incorruptible, and it is no different from Chen Pingzhi's personality.However, with soldiers, Sima Sui Tho can't pass. So Wei Wenhou thought that he would attack Qin and pull out the five cities.
Rise as a general, and share food and clothing with the lowest soldiers. There is no seat in the room, there is no riding in the line, and the food is won by the person, and the labor is shared with the soldiers. If you have a stroke, you will start sucking it.[Suo Yin] sucks, Zou's sound is soft and reverse, and it is soft and reverse.The mother cried when she heard this. The man said: "The pawn is also, and the general sucks himself, why cry?" The mother said, "Not really." In previous years, Wu Gong sucked his father, but his father did not fight and died in the enemy. Wu Gong is now sucking his son again, and the concubine does not know what his death is. It's to cry. ”
Wenhou thought that Wu Qi was good at using soldiers, honest and peaceful, and tried his best to win the hearts of the people, but he thought that he would defend the West River to resist Qin and Han.
Wei Wenhou died, and his son Wuhou was raised. Wuhou Fuxi River downstream, in the middle of the stream, Gu said Wu Qi said: "Beautiful mountains and rivers solid, this Wei country treasure also!" He said: "There is no danger in Germany." In the past, the three Miao clans left Dongting, the right Peng Li, morality and righteousness were not repaired, and Yu was destroyed. The residence of Xia Ji, the left Heji, the right Taihua, Yique in the south, the sheep intestine in the north,Zhan said: "Today's Henan City is straight. Huangfu Mi said: "There is a sheep intestine in Huguan, which is ninety miles northwest of Jinyang, Taiyuan. ”If the government is not benevolent, the soup will be let go. The country of Yin, Zuo Mengmen,[Suoyin] Liu's press: The capital of the dynasty is singing, and now Mengshan is in its west. Today, there is no Mengmen in the east.Right Taihang, Changshan in its north, the big river through its south, the government is not moral, the king of Wu kills. From this point of view, there is no danger in Germany. If you don't cultivate virtue, all the people in the boat will be enemies. ”Yang Zifa said: "It's beautiful! If you use the soldiers, then how can the prince impose it! ”Wuhou said: "Good." ”
Wu Qi was the keeper of the West River and was very famous. Wei Zhixiang, Xiangtian Wen.[Suoyin] press: Lü's Spring and Autumn Period as "Shang Wen".Wu Qi was displeased, and Tian Wen said: "Please discuss with the son, but what?" Tian Wen said: "Yes." Qi said: "The three armies, so that the soldiers are happy to die, the enemy country does not dare to plan, who will rise?" Wen said: "It's not as good as a son." Qi said: "Govern hundreds of officials, pro-people, real treasury, who is the son?" Wen said: "It's not as good as a son." Qi said: "Guarding the West River and the Qin soldiers dare not go to the east, Han Zhao is obedient, who is the son?" Wen said: "It's not as good as a son." He said: "All three of these sons are out of me, and the position is above me, why not?" Wen said: "The lord is suspicious, the minister is not attached, and the people don't believe it. What does it belong to me? After a long silence, he said, "The son of the genus." Wen said: "This is why I am above the son." "Wu Qi knows that he is like Tian Wen.
Tian Wen is dead, and his uncle is the prime minister,【Suoyin】The Han family.Princess Shang Wei, and harm Wu Qi. The uncle's servant said, "It's easy to go." The uncle said, "What? His servant said: "Wu Qi is a man who is frugal and self-rejoicing." Jun Yinxian and Wu Hou said: 'Fu Wu is also a sage, and Hou's country is small, and it is bordered by Qin soil, and the ministers are afraid of stealing without paying attention. Wuhou immediately said: "What? Jun Yin said to the Marquis of Wu: "Try to delay the princess, and if you are careful, you will accept it." If you don't pay attention, you will quit. And so it goes. 'The king returned because he summoned Wu Qi, which made the princess angry and despised the king. Wu Qi saw that the princess was a cheap gentleman, so he must resign. So Wu Qi saw the princess's cheap Wei Xiang, and resigned to Wei Wuhou. Wu Hou was suspicious and believed it. Wu Qi was afraid of being offended, so he went, that is, Chu.
The king of Chu mourns the sage, and the king is wise. The law is clear, the officials who are not in a hurry, and the estranged people of the public clan are abolished, so as to raise the warriors. To be in the army, break the gallop and say the words of the cross. So Nanping Baiyue; North and Chen Cai, but three Jin; Western Expedition to Qin. The princes are suffering from Chu's troubles. Therefore, the nobles of Chu tried their best to harm Wu Qi. and mourning the death of the king, the ministers of the clan made a rebellion and attacked Wu Qi, and the king of Wu Qi left the corpse and ambushed him. The attacker stabbed Wu Qi and mourned the king.[Suo Yin] Chu family mourns the king's name.The king is buried, the prince is established,【Suoyin】Su Wang Zangye.It was the one who ordered Yin to shoot Wu Qi and the corpse of the king. There are more than 70 families who died in Yizong.
Taishi Gong said: The secular so-called division and brigade are all the thirteen chapters of Sun Tzu, Wu Qi's art of war, and there are many in the world. The saying goes: "Those who can do may not be able to speak, and those who can speak may not be able to do." "Sun Tzu's plan is clear, but he can't save the flea from being punished. Wu Qi said that Wuhou was inferior to virtue in the situation, but he did it in Chu, and he died in order to engrave violence. Sad husband!
Suo Yin said in praise: Sun Tzu's Art of War, 13 chapters. If the beauty is cut, the good will be won. Kill Sun Bin and plan Pang Juan. Wu Qi Xiang Wei, Xihe is virtuous; Tragic things, after death.