Volume 62 ‧ The second biography of Guan Yan

                  
Historical
Volume 62 ‧ The second biography of Guan Yan
Those who manage Zhongyi are also the people on the Yingshang.【Suoyin】Ying, the name of the water. Geography Yingshui out of the city of Yang. Han has Yingyang, Linying two counties, now there is also Yingshang County. [Justice] Wei Zhaoyun: "Yiwu, after the surname Ji, the son of Guan Yan Jing Zhongye." ”When I was young, I often traveled with Uncle Bao, and Uncle Bao knew his virtues. Guan Zhong is poor, often bullying Uncle Bao,[Suo Yin] Lu's Spring and Autumn Period: "Guan Zhong and Uncle Bao are the same as Jia Nanyang, and share financial benefits, while Guan Zhong tries to bully Uncle Bao and takes more of himself." Uncle Bao knew that he had a mother and was poor, so he didn't think he was greedy. ”Uncle Bao finally met him and didn't think about it. Uncle Bao has done Qi Gongzi Xiaobai, and he is in charge of Zhong's son. and Xiaobai became the Duke of Huan, the son was entangled to death, and Guan Zhong was imprisoned. Uncle Bao then entered the management center.[Justice] Qi Shijiayun: "Uncle Bao said: 'The monarch will rule Qi, then Gao Wei and Uncle Ya are enough. If you want to overlord, you have to control me. The country where Yiwu lives is heavy, and it cannot be lost. So Huan Gong followed. Wei Zhaoyun: "Uncle Bao, Doctor Qi, after the surname Ji, Uncle Bao's son Uncle Yaye." ”Guan Zhong is both used, and the government is in Qi,[Justice] Guan Ziyun: "Qi is based on the teachings of nine benefits, one is called old, two is said to be compassionate, three is said to be lonely, four is called disease, five is said to be alone, six is said to be sick, seven is said to be Tong, eight is said to be relieved, and nine is said to be absolute." ”The Duke of Qi Huan is a hegemon, the princes of Jiuhe, the world is a Kuang, and the plan of the middle is also.
Guan Zhong said: "When I was sleepy, I tasted Uncle Bao,【Justice】Jia Yingu.Share the wealth and profits, Uncle Bao doesn't think I am greedy, and knows that I am poor. I tried to work for Uncle Bao and became poorer, Uncle Bao didn't think I was stupid, and I knew the advantages and disadvantages of the time. I have tasted three things and three times to chase you, Uncle Bao doesn't think I'm unscrupulous, and I know that I don't suffer from time. I tried three battles and three walks, Uncle Bao didn't think I was cowardly, and knew that I had an old mother. The son was defeated, summoned to death, my prisoner was humiliated, Uncle Bao did not think I was shameless, and I knew that I was not ashamed of my reputation and not visible in the world. The parents who gave birth to me, and the Bao Zi who knows me. ”
Uncle Bao has entered the management of Zhong and is under him. The descendants of the world are in Qi, and there are more than ten generations of fiefdoms,[Suoyin] press: Department Benyun "Zhuang Zhongshan Jing Zhong Yiwu, Yi Wu Wu Ming, Ming Huan Zi Qi Fang, Qi Fang Cheng Zi Ru, Lu Zhuang Zi Lu, Lu Mourning Zi Qiyi, Qi Yi Xiang Zi Wu, Wu Jing Zi Nai, Na Shi Wei Sho, Fan Ten Generations". The pedigree is the same.He is often a famous doctor. There are not many people in the world who care about Zhong Zhixian, but Uncle Bao can know people.
Guan Zhong is both in office and in government,【Justice】Chinese Yun: "Qi Huan's envoy Uncle Bao is the prime minister, and he resigned: 'The subject is not as good as Yiwu five: leniency and benefiting the people, not as well; Governing the country does not lose its authority, and it is better to do it; Loyalty can be to the people, but not also; Etiquette and righteousness can be lawed in all directions, not as well; Holding the drum and standing at the military gate, so that the people are brave, it is not as good as it. ’”With the unity of the districts in the sea,【Justice】Qi Guodong Hai also.Currency accumulates wealth, enriches the country, and shares likes and dislikes with the vulgar. Therefore, it is called:[Suoyin] is the person who called the pipe in Yiwu's book, and his book has this statement, so he will briefly cite it."Cang Liao knows etiquette, food and clothing are enough to know honor and disgrace, and the degree of service is solid.[Justice] has a system for the service of the royal object, and the six relatives are strong. The six relatives are the first maternal grandparents, the second parent, the third sister, the fourth son of the wife and brother, the fifth son of the mother, and the sixth son of the daughter. Wang Biyun "father, mother, brother, brother, wife, son".If the four dimensions are not open, the country will perish.Guan Zi said: "Four dimensions, one is etiquette, two is righteousness, three is honesty, and four is shame." ”The order is like the plain of flowing water, and it is in line with the people's will. Therefore it is easy to talk about humility.[Justice] is said to be a lowly decree, and the people are easy to do.What the vulgar wants, and therefore gives; What is vulgar is not, so it goes.
It is also a government, good is a blessing because of evil, and it is a merit for failure. Valuable,[Suo Yin] is the weight of money. Today's pipe has a light and heavy chapter.Weigh carefully.[Justice] is a shame, and a trade-off is a gain or a loss. There are shames and preciousness, and there are gains and losses that are very cautious.Huan Gongshi is angry with Shaoji,[Suo Yin] press: It is said that the Ji of the angry boat, the return is not endless, and the Cai people marry her.Attacking Cai in the south, Guan Zhong therefore attacked Chu and blamed Bao Mao for not paying tribute to the Zhou room. Huan Gongshi went north to conquer Shanjung, and Guan Zhong therefore ordered Yan Xiu to summon the government. Yu Kezhihui,【Justice】Dong'a, Qizhou today.Huan Gong wants to betray Cao Mo's covenant,[Suoyin] foam sound ambiguous, also the end of the sound. The left pass is called "Cao Di". [Justice] Mo, Mo Ge anti.Guan Zhong thus believed,[Justice] to rob it, return to Lu to invade the land.The princes were all together. Therefore, it is said: "Knowing is to take it, and the treasure of politics is also." ”Lao Tzu said, "If you want to take it, you must fix it", which is a treasure that knows this for politics.
Guan Zhongfu intends to be in the office, and there are three returns, anti-kun,[Justice] three returns, three surnames of women. The woman is said to be married.Qi people don't think it's extravagant. GUAN Zhongshu,[Justice] Zhiyun of the land: "Guan Zhongzuka is in the twenty-first mile south of Linzi County, Qingzhou. said that Yuan Yun 'Qi Huan's envoy Guan Zhong ruled the country, and Guan Zhong said: "You can't be cheap." Huan Gong thought that he was the secretary, and the country was not governed, and said: "Why? Guan Zhong said: "Poverty cannot make rich. "The city rent given by the Duke of Huan is not governed. Huan Gong said: "Why? He said: "Sparse cannot be close." "Huan Gong thought that he was the middle father, and the country of Qi was safe, and he dominated the world." Confucius said: 'Those who manage the sages of the middle and do not have these three powers, nor can they make their kings to the south and call them uncles.' ’”The state of Qi obeys its government and often obeys the princes. After more than 100 years, there is Yan Ziyan.
Yan Ping Zhong Baby, Lai Zhiyi Wei people also.Liu Xiang Beilu said: "Lai, now the east of Laidi." "[Suoyin] famous baby, plain, middle character. The father and son are also weak. 【Justice】Yan Qi Ji Yun Qi City 300 miles there is Yi'an, that is, Yan Pingzhong's Yi. Han is Yi'an County, which belongs to the Gaomi country. Ying Shaoyun's old Laiyi Weiyi.Qi Linggong, Zhuang Gong, Jing Gong,[Suoyin] press: the family and the department of the spirit of the public name ring, Zhuang public name light, Jing public name pestle mortar also.It is more important to be frugal than to be aligned. Both are aligned, the food is not heavy, and the concubines are not clothed. In the court, the gentleman said that it was dangerous;[Justice] is self-humility, non-cloud function.If you can't speak, you are in danger.[Justice] OK, under Meng anti. It is said that you don't know yourself, increase your karma, and fear responsibility.The state has the way, that is, obedience; There is no way, that is, to balance life.【Justice】Balance, scales also. It is said that there is no way to weigh the country, and it is feasible to do it.With this third dynasty, he became famous among the princes.
Yue Shi Father Xian, in the bondage.[Justice] is the force of the voice. Silk, black so, also. Tie, tie also. Yan Zi Chunqiuyun: "Yan Zi's promotion, to Zhongmu, see the crown and the reverse Qiu negative salary, rest on the side of the road." Yan Zi asked, 'What is it?' He said, "My father is also a stone." Freedom from hunger and cold, and a servant. 'Yan Zi unraveled the left and ransomed it, and returned with it. "Press: It's a little different from this article.Yan Zi came out, was smeared, untied the left and redeemed it, and returned. Fosser, boudoir. After a long time, Yue Shi's father refused. Yan Ziran,[Justice] 戄, the bed is bound again.Xie said: "Although the baby is not benevolent, so as to avoid the misfortune of the child, how can the son seek the speed of despair?" Father Shi said, "No." I have heard that a gentleman does not know himself but trusts his confidant.[Suo Yin] letter reading Shen, ancient Zhou rites are also. Shen Yu confidant means that he knows me and I will be declared.Fang Wu is in the shackles, and he doesn't know me. The Master has redeemed me with his gratitude, and he is a confidant; Confidant and rude, it is better to be in bondage. Yan Zi then extended in as a guest.
Yan Zi is Qi Xiang, out, and his royal wife peeps at her husband from the door. His husband is the emperor, embraces a big cover, spurs a horse, and is very high-spirited. When he returned, his wife was invited. The husband asked why. The wife said: "Yan Zi is less than six feet long, he looks like the country, and he is famous among the princes." Today's concubines look at it, and they have deep aspirations, and there are often those who are self-inflicted. This son is eight feet long, and he is a servant, but the son's intention is self-sufficient, and the concubine is to go. The husband was self-repressing. Yan Zi asked strangely, and Yu Yishi was right. Yan Zi recommended him as a doctor.
Huang Lan said: "Yan Zizun is in the northwest of the Huan Gong Tomb in the south of Linjiang City, Zishui, and Nanhuan. [Justice] Note Huang Lanyun: "Yan Zizun is in the northwest of the Huan Gong Tomb in the south of Linzi City. "Kuodi Zhiyun:" Qi Huan Cemetery is twenty-three miles southeast of Linzi County, Qingzhou. Youyun: "Qi Yan's infant mound is outside the north gate of Qizi City." Yan Ziyun 'I am close to the city, how easy is it to die'. After the burial of the old house, the name of the person is called the Qing Festival. "Press: I'm afraid that the emperor will read it wrongly, but I am in charge of Nakazuka.
Taishi Gong said: I read the Guan herdsmen, the mountain is high, the horse rides, the light and heavy, the nine mansions,Liu Xiangbei said: "The scholars of Jiufu are idle. The mountain is high and a situation. [Suoyin] is also the name of the book written by Guan Shi. Press: Nine Mansions, the house of money, its book on the weight of the coinage, so the cloud is light and heavy Jiufu. Yu is as he said.　[Justice] Seven Slightly Cloud Pipe Eighteen Articles, in the Legalist.and Yan Zi Chunqiu,[Suo Yin] press: The title of the book written by the baby is Yan Zi Spring and Autumn. Now there are seven books, so Xiayun "has many books in the world". 【Justice】Seven Chapters of the Spring and Autumn Period of the Seven Chapters of Yunyanzi, in Confucianism.It's a lot of detail. Since I saw his writings, I wanted to watch his actions, so I passed them on. As for his book, there are many in the world, and it is an anecdote regardless of it.【Justice】Yiyinyi.
Guan Zhongshi is the so-called virtuous minister, but Confucius is small. Do you think that Zhou Dao is declining, and Huan Gong is virtuous, but not reluctant to be the king, but hegemonic?[Justice] said that Guan Zhongshi is the so-called virtuous minister, Confucius is so small, he thinks that Zhou Dao is declining, and Huan Gong is a virtuous lord, why doesn't Guan Zhong exhort Fu Bi as for the emperor, but call himself the overlord? Therefore, Confucius is a small cloud. Cover for the former suspect of the master's small pipe Zhong for this.The saying goes, "It will follow its beauty and save its evil, so it can go on a blind date."[Justice] words and management are in harmony, the beauty of the people, the evil of the country, and the people of the monarch and the people are able to manage.What does it matter?
Fang Yanzi cried for the corpse of the Zhuang Gong, and then went,[Suo Yin] pressed: Zuo passed Cui Zhu to kill Zhuang Gong, Yan Ying entered, pillow Zhuang Gong's corpse and cried, Cheng Cheng came out, Cui Shu wanted to kill it.Is it the so-called "righteousness is not for the courageless" evil? As for his admonition, the face of the offender, this so-called "think and be loyal, and retreat to make up for it"! If Yan Zi is here, although Yu is whipped for it, he is envious.[Suoyin] Taishi Gongzhi envied the trip of Yang Qi Pingzhong, if Yan Sheng was alive, although he was a servant with him, he was also envious of it. It is so virtuous and virtuous. Virtuous and good history, you can show the vigilance of the ministers.
Suo Yin praised and said: Yiwu became a hegemon, and Pingzhong was called a virtuous. Su is a real man, and the beans do not cover their shoulders. Turn misfortune into blessing, and the danger is fulfilled. Kong Lai left, Shi Xin whipped. When the ceremony is gone, people hope to survive.