Mencius
Gongsun uglyMencius said: "The time is not as good as the place, and the place is not as good as the people." The city of three miles, the Guo of seven miles, the ring and attack it without victory; If the husband attacks it, there will be those who have the right time, but the one who does not win is not as good as the location. The city is not high, the pool is not deep, the military revolution is not strong, and the rice millet is not much. Therefore, it is said: The people of the domain do not use the boundaries of the territory, the country is not the danger of the mountains, and the world is not the benefit of the military revolution. Those who have attained the Tao have much help, and those who have lost the Tao have little help. The widow is helpless, and the relatives are beside them; If you help more, the world will follow it. With the world's obedience, attack the relatives of the side, so the gentleman does not fight, the battle will be won. ”
Mencius will reign as king. The king sent a messenger and said, "If a widow is a man who sees it, he has a cold disease, and he must not be windy; The court will look at the court, and the widow can see it if he doesn't know it? ”
He said: "Unfortunately and sick, you can't make a dynasty." ”
Tomorrow sunrise hangs in Dongguo's. Gongsun Chou said: "The former resigned from illness, and today hangs him, or can't he care?" ”
He said: "The disease of the past is healed today, so why not hang?" ”
The king sent people to inquire about the sick, and the doctor came. Meng Zhongzi said: "In the past, he had the king's order and worries about salary, so he couldn't build a dynasty." Now the illness is cured, and it tends to be made in the dynasty; I don't know how much I can do? ”
He asked several people to say to Yu Lu: "Please have no return, but are made in the court." ”
As a last resort, the ugly clan is dead.
Jingzi said: "The inside is the father and the son, the outside is the monarch and the minister, and the people are also great." Father and son are gracious, and kings and ministers are respectful. Ugly to see the king's respect for the son, not to see so to respect the king. ”
He said, "Evil! What a word! Qi people have no benevolence and righteousness and the king's words, how can they not be beautiful with benevolence and righteousness? His heart said, "What is the foot and the words are benevolent and righteous", then it is disrespectful. I don't dare to show it in front of the king if I am not the way of Yao Shun, so the Qi people are not as respectful as I am to the king. ”
Jingzi said: "No, that's not it." "Li" says: 'The father calls without promise; The king's order is called, not driven. 'The solid general is also in the court, and when he hears the king's order and fails, it is appropriate to be unsimilar to the husband's courtesy. ”
He said, "What does it mean to be with?" Zeng Zi said: 'The wealth of Jin Chu is unattainable. He is rich, I am benevolent; He is his lord, I am my righteousness, why am I ashamed? 'Is the husband unrighteous and the son of Zeng? Yes or one also. There are three in the world: Jue Yi, Tooth One, and De One. The court is like a lord, the township party is like a tooth, and the people of the auxiliary world are like virtue. Is it so bad that there is one thing, and how slow it is two? Therefore, there will be great and promising kings, and there will be ministers who are not called; If you want to be strategic, just do it. Its respect and virtue are happy, it is better not to be promising. Therefore, the soup is to Yiyin, and the subordinates are learned, so they are kings without work; Huan Gong is in charge of Zhong, and he learns and then obeys, so he does not work and dominates; Today, the ugly Deqi on the ground can't be compared. Without him, it is good to obey what he teaches, but it is not good to obey what he is taught. Tang Zhi is to Yi Yin, and Huan Gong is to Guan Zhong, but he does not dare to summon; The manager is still not called, and the situation is not for the middle? ”
Chen Zhen asked: "The day before yesterday, Yu Qi, Wang gave a hundred gold and did not accept it; In the Song Dynasty, he received seventy yi; Yu Xue, feed fifty eridium and accept. What was not accepted the day before is what is not accepted today; What is received today is not subject to the day before yesterday; The Master will dwell here! ”
Mencius said, "All are also." When in the Song also, there will be a line; The walker will be rewarded, and the word 'giveaway', what is not to be given? When he was in Xue Ye, he was wary, and said, 'Hearing the precept is therefore a soldier', why should he not be accepted? If it is in Qi, there is nowhere also. There is nowhere to give it, it is also the goods; How can there be a gentleman who can take the goods? ”
Mencius's Pinglu said that his doctor said: "The man who holds the halberd of the son loses the army three times a day, so why not?" ”
He said: "Don't wait for three." ”
However, there are also many disappointments of the son. In the fierce years and hungry years, the people of the children turned to the ravines, and the strong scattered thousands of people in all directions. ”
He said: "This is not the income of the heart." ”
He said: "Whoever has received cattle and sheep from men and shepherded them will seek pasture and forgiveness for them." If you can't ask for a shepherd or don't get it, it's the other people's responsibility? Or do you stand up and look at his death? ”
He said: "This is also a sin from the heart." ”
On his other day, he saw the king and said: "The king is the capital, and the ministers know five people." Those who know their sins, but they are far from their hearts. "Recite it for the king.
The king said, "This is the sin of the widow." ”
Mencius said to the frog and said: "The words of the son Lingqiu and invite the judges, it seems that it can be said for it." It's been a few months now, can't you talk about it? ”
The oyster frog admonished the king and did not use it, so he went away as a minister.
Qi people said: "So if it is a frog, it is good; So if I do it, I don't know. ”
Gongduzi to sue.
He said: "I have heard it: those who have officials and guards will go if they are not allowed to do their duties; Those who have words and responsibilities will go if they can't say anything. I have no official guard, I have no words to blame, so wouldn't it be enough for me to advance and retreat? ”
Mencius was the secretary of Qi, hanged in Teng, and the king made the doctor Gai Wang Yu as an auxiliary. Wang Yu saw it at dusk, and he opposed Qi and Teng Road, and did not try to act with him.
Gongsun Chou said: "Qi Qing's position is not small; The road of Qi and Teng is not close. On the contrary, if you don't try to act on your word, why not? ”
He said: "If the husband is the ruler, what can I say?" ”
Mencius was buried in Lu. Contrary to Qi, stop at winning.
Chong Yu said: "The day before yesterday, I didn't know what Yu was not doing, so that Yu Dun was a craftsman; Yan, Yu didn't dare to invite. Today, I wish to steal and please: Mu Ruo is beautiful. ”
Said: "The coffin of the ancients is excessive, and the coffin of the ancient ages is seven inches, and the coffin is called it, and the Son of Heaven has reached the Shu people." It is not straight to look at the beauty, and then it is all in the hearts of the people. No, not to be pleased; If you have no money, you will not be pleased. Gain is rich. The ancients used it, so why should I be alone? And the comparator, there is no soil and skin, and there is no shame in the hearts of people? The gentleman I heard: Don't thrift your relatives with the world. ”
Shen Tong asked privately: "Yan Keva and?" ”
Mencius said, "Yes." Zi Xu is not allowed to swallow with people, and Zizhi is not allowed to be swallowed by Zi Xu. There is a master here, and the son is happy, not to the king, but to the prince of my son; The husband also has no king's order and receives it privately from the son, what can it be? Why is it different? ”
Qi people cut down swallows.
Or ask: "Persuade Qi Fayan, are there you?" ”
He said, "No." Shen Tong asked: 'Yan Keva and? I should say, 'Yes.' 'And he cut it down. He said, 'Who can cut it down?' Then he should say: "If you are a heavenly official, you can cut it down." Now there is a murderer who asks, 'Can a man be killed?' Then he will say, 'Yes.' He said, 'Who can kill him?' Then he replied, "If you are a judge, you can kill him." 'What is the persuasion of the swallow now? ”
Swallow Side. The king said, "I am very ashamed of Mencius. ”
Chen Jia said: "The king is not troubled, and the king thinks that he is benevolent and wise with the Duke of Zhou?" ”
The king said, "Evil! What a word! ”
said: "The envoy of Zhou is Uncle Guan Yin, and Uncle Guan is Yin. To know and make it is unkind; It is unwise to make it without knowing it. Renzhi, Zhou Gong is not exhausted, and the situation is Wang Hu? Jia, please see and understand. ”
Seeing Mencius, he asked, "Who is the Duke of Zhou?" ”
He said: "The ancient sages also." ”
He said: "Let Uncle Guan supervise Yin, Uncle Guan will also be Yin, there are you?" ”
He said, "Yes." ”
He said: "Zhou Gong knows that he will be with him?" ”
He said, "I don't know." ”
"Then the saint has had a relationship?"
He said: "Duke Zhou, younger brother; Uncle Guan, brother also. Zhou Gong's fault, isn't it also appropriate? And the gentleman of the ancients, if he passes, he will change it; Today's gentleman, if you pass, you will follow it. The ancient gentleman is also like the eclipse of the sun and the moon, and the people can see it; And even more, the people look up to it. The gentleman of today, how can he obey it in vain? Again, from the words. ”
When Mencius returned as a minister, the king saw Mencius and said, "The day before yesterday, I wanted to see but could not get it, but I was very happy to serve the same dynasty." Now that he has abandoned the widow and returned, he does not know that he can continue to see it? ”
He said: "Don't dare to ask for ears, but you can do what you want." ”
The king of his day said to the son of the time: "I want China to grant Mencius a room, and raise disciples with ten thousand bells, so that all the doctors and people can have a proper manner." What do you mean for me? ”
Shizi sued Mencius because of Chenzi.
Chen Tzu told Mencius in the words of the son. Mencius said, "Yes." Do you know that the husband is evil? If you want to get rich, you want to get rich, and you give 100,000 and receive 10,000, is it for the sake of wanting to be rich? Ji Sun said: 'Uncle Strange Son! If you don't use it, you will already be in charge, and you will make your children the secretary. Who doesn't want to be rich? And in the midst of wealth alone, there is a private dragon. 'The ancient is the city, and all that is easy to do is not available, and there is the ear of the ruler. If there is a cheap husband, he will seek to break the dragon and climb it, and look left and right to reckless the market. Everyone thinks it is cheap, so they levy it. Recruiting business, since then the cheap husband has begun. ”
Mencius went to Qi and stayed during the day. Those who want to stay for the king, sit down. No, hide a few and lie down.
The guest was displeased and said: "The disciples dare to speak after staying together; The Master lies down and does not listen; Don't dare to see it again. ”
He said, "Sit." I speak clearly: In the past, Lu Miao Gong had no one on the side of Zisi, so he couldn't settle Zisi; If no one cares about Miao Gong's side, he can't settle down. The son is worried about the elderly, but not the son. Is the child an elder? Are the elderly childless? ”
Mencius went to Qi, and Yin Shiyu said: "If you don't know the king, you can't think of soup and martial arts, but you don't know; Knowing that it is impossible to come, it is dry. Thousands of miles to see the king, do not meet the dead; Three nights and then daylight, what a stagnation! Shi Zezi was displeased. ”
Gao Zi sued.
He said: "Husband Yin Shi knows what to do? Seeing the king for thousands of miles is to give whatever you want. If you don't die, how can you do what you want? As a last resort. To three nights and out of the day, Yu Yu's heart is still fast. Wang Shu has changed it several times! If the king changes it, he will give it back. The husband is out of the day and the king does not chase after him, and then he has a will. Although, how can you give up the king? The king is good with his feet; If the king uses it, will he be in vain and the people will be safe? The people of the world are safe. Wang Shu has changed it several times! Give the sun a look! If you are a little husband, how can you be! If you don't accept it, you will be angry, and you will see it in your face, and if you go, you will be exhausted and then you will die? ”
When Yin Shi heard this, he said: "Shicheng villain is also." ”
Mencius went to Qi, and asked Yu Lu: "If the master is not hesitant." The day before yesterday, Yu heard that the masters said: 'A gentleman does not complain about the sky, and he does not care about people. ’”
He said: "At that time, at this time." In 500 years, there will be kings, and there will be famous people in the meantime. From Zhou, more than 700 years old; If it is too much, it can be tested at the same time. Futian, if you don't want to rule the world peacefully, if you want to rule the world peacefully, in today's world, who else can you do it? Why am I not hesitating? ”
Mencius went to Qi Ju Xiu. Gongsun Chou asked: "What is the ancient way?" ”
He said, "Definitely." Yu Chong, I have to see the king; Retreat and have the ambition to go, do not want to change, so do not accept it. Then there is a teacher's order, and you can't ask for it. For a long time, it is not my ambition. ”